Spin precession and neutrino helicity flip in various spacetimes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Saadati, Reza, Hammad, Fayçal, Novoa-Cattivelli, Santiago, Simard, Mathieu, Fleury, Nicolas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Saadati, Reza
Hammad, Fayçal
Novoa-Cattivelli, Santiago
Simard, Mathieu
Fleury, Nicolas
author_facet Saadati, Reza
Hammad, Fayçal
Novoa-Cattivelli, Santiago
Simard, Mathieu
Fleury, Nicolas
contents We systematically study spin precession of neutral particles freely moving in spacetime. We first derive the formula describing spin precession within a general stationary and axisymmetric spacetime. We then apply our formula to study spin precession of neutral spinning particles moving within various spacetimes that are among the most ubiquitous ones found in the literature. Our results are then used to extract the helicity flip probability for neutrinos propagating in each one of those selected spacetimes. It is found that low-energy neutrinos acquire a spin-flip probability that is as large as unity in all the spacetimes considered here. The remarkable result, however, is that while spin-flip probability for high-energy neutrinos remains insignificant in most of these spacetimes, some of them do allow spin-flip probability to reach unity even for high-energy neutrinos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_15593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin precession and neutrino helicity flip in various spacetimes
Saadati, Reza
Hammad, Fayçal
Novoa-Cattivelli, Santiago
Simard, Mathieu
Fleury, Nicolas
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We systematically study spin precession of neutral particles freely moving in spacetime. We first derive the formula describing spin precession within a general stationary and axisymmetric spacetime. We then apply our formula to study spin precession of neutral spinning particles moving within various spacetimes that are among the most ubiquitous ones found in the literature. Our results are then used to extract the helicity flip probability for neutrinos propagating in each one of those selected spacetimes. It is found that low-energy neutrinos acquire a spin-flip probability that is as large as unity in all the spacetimes considered here. The remarkable result, however, is that while spin-flip probability for high-energy neutrinos remains insignificant in most of these spacetimes, some of them do allow spin-flip probability to reach unity even for high-energy neutrinos.
title Spin precession and neutrino helicity flip in various spacetimes
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15593