The TRGB-SBF Project. III. Refining the HST Surface Brightness Fluctuation Distance Scale Calibration with JWST

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jensen, Joseph B., Blakeslee, John P., Cantiello, Michele, Cowles, Mikaela, Anand, Gagandeep S., Tully, R. Brent, Kourkchi, Ehsan, Raimondo, Gabriella
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jensen, Joseph B.
Blakeslee, John P.
Cantiello, Michele
Cowles, Mikaela
Anand, Gagandeep S.
Tully, R. Brent
Kourkchi, Ehsan
Raimondo, Gabriella
author_facet Jensen, Joseph B.
Blakeslee, John P.
Cantiello, Michele
Cowles, Mikaela
Anand, Gagandeep S.
Tully, R. Brent
Kourkchi, Ehsan
Raimondo, Gabriella
contents The TRGB-SBF Project team is developing an independent distance ladder using a geometrical calibration of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) method in elliptical galaxies that can in turn be used to set the surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) distance scale independent of Cepheid variables and Type~Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The purpose of this project is to measure the local expansion rate of the universe independently of the methods that are most at odds with the theoretically-predicted value of the Hubble-Lemaître constant $H_0$, and therefore isolate the influence of potential systematic observational errors. In this paper, we use JWST TRGB distances calibrated using the megamaser galaxy NGC 4258 to determine a new Cepheid-independent SBF zero point for HST. This new calibration, along with improved optical color measurements from PanSTARRS and DECam, gives an updated value of $H_0 = 73.8\pm 0.7$ (statistical) $\pm 2.3$~(systematic) km/s/Mpc that is virtually identical to the SBF Hubble constant measured by Blakeslee et al. 2021.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_15935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The TRGB-SBF Project. III. Refining the HST Surface Brightness Fluctuation Distance Scale Calibration with JWST
Jensen, Joseph B.
Blakeslee, John P.
Cantiello, Michele
Cowles, Mikaela
Anand, Gagandeep S.
Tully, R. Brent
Kourkchi, Ehsan
Raimondo, Gabriella
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
The TRGB-SBF Project team is developing an independent distance ladder using a geometrical calibration of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) method in elliptical galaxies that can in turn be used to set the surface brightness fluctuation (SBF) distance scale independent of Cepheid variables and Type~Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The purpose of this project is to measure the local expansion rate of the universe independently of the methods that are most at odds with the theoretically-predicted value of the Hubble-Lemaître constant $H_0$, and therefore isolate the influence of potential systematic observational errors. In this paper, we use JWST TRGB distances calibrated using the megamaser galaxy NGC 4258 to determine a new Cepheid-independent SBF zero point for HST. This new calibration, along with improved optical color measurements from PanSTARRS and DECam, gives an updated value of $H_0 = 73.8\pm 0.7$ (statistical) $\pm 2.3$~(systematic) km/s/Mpc that is virtually identical to the SBF Hubble constant measured by Blakeslee et al. 2021.
title The TRGB-SBF Project. III. Refining the HST Surface Brightness Fluctuation Distance Scale Calibration with JWST
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15935