A new proof of Chen's theorem for Markoff graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Martin, Daniel E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Martin, Daniel E.
author_facet Martin, Daniel E.
contents In 2021, Chen proved a congruence for the degree of a certain map on the space of covers of elliptic curves. He concluded as a corollary that the size of any connected component of the Markoff mod $p$ graph is divisible by $p$. In combination with the work of Bourgain, Gamburd, and Sarnak, Chen's result proves a conjecture of Baragar for all but finitely many primes: the Markoff mod $p$ graph is connected. In this note, we provide an alternative proof for the Markoff corollary of Chen's theorem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_15960
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new proof of Chen's theorem for Markoff graphs
Martin, Daniel E.
Number Theory
11D25
In 2021, Chen proved a congruence for the degree of a certain map on the space of covers of elliptic curves. He concluded as a corollary that the size of any connected component of the Markoff mod $p$ graph is divisible by $p$. In combination with the work of Bourgain, Gamburd, and Sarnak, Chen's result proves a conjecture of Baragar for all but finitely many primes: the Markoff mod $p$ graph is connected. In this note, we provide an alternative proof for the Markoff corollary of Chen's theorem.
title A new proof of Chen's theorem for Markoff graphs
topic Number Theory
11D25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15960