Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fang, Yanlyu, Le, Xiaoyun, Yan, Yang, Li, Chentong, Huang, Mingfeng, Yan, Yiting, Yan, Xueqing, Lin, Chen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16168
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910840934891520
author Fang, Yanlyu
Le, Xiaoyun
Yan, Yang
Li, Chentong
Huang, Mingfeng
Yan, Yiting
Yan, Xueqing
Lin, Chen
author_facet Fang, Yanlyu
Le, Xiaoyun
Yan, Yang
Li, Chentong
Huang, Mingfeng
Yan, Yiting
Yan, Xueqing
Lin, Chen
contents We demonstrate, for the first time, that laser-accelerated protons can induce shock waves in materials. The ultra-short pulse width of laser-driven protons enables them to deposit energy instantaneously, leading to an intense thermodynamic effect that heats and pressurizes materials violently, thereby generating shock waves. In contrast, laser-accelerated electrons do not possess this capability. Our simulations and experiments reveal that the flow intensity of the proton beam, which includes information on both the proton number and pulse width, directly correlates with shock waves. This finding not only provides a new method for characterizing the high flow intensity of laser-driven protons but also expands their applications in studying extreme states of matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First observation of shock waves induced by laser-accelerated proton beams
Fang, Yanlyu
Le, Xiaoyun
Yan, Yang
Li, Chentong
Huang, Mingfeng
Yan, Yiting
Yan, Xueqing
Lin, Chen
Plasma Physics
We demonstrate, for the first time, that laser-accelerated protons can induce shock waves in materials. The ultra-short pulse width of laser-driven protons enables them to deposit energy instantaneously, leading to an intense thermodynamic effect that heats and pressurizes materials violently, thereby generating shock waves. In contrast, laser-accelerated electrons do not possess this capability. Our simulations and experiments reveal that the flow intensity of the proton beam, which includes information on both the proton number and pulse width, directly correlates with shock waves. This finding not only provides a new method for characterizing the high flow intensity of laser-driven protons but also expands their applications in studying extreme states of matter.
title First observation of shock waves induced by laser-accelerated proton beams
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16168