A Markov model for factorisation of iterated cubic polynomials

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Martínez, Javier San Martín
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Martínez, Javier San Martín
author_facet Martínez, Javier San Martín
contents Motivated by the work of Boston, Jones and Goksel, we propose a Markov model for the factorisation of post-critically finite (PCF) cubic polynomials f. Using the information encoded in the critical orbits, we define a Markov model for PCF cubic polynomials with combined critical orbits of lengths one and two. Thanks to the work of Anderson et al., a complete list of PCF cubic polynomials over $\mathbb{Q}$ is available. Some of these polynomials have already been studied, such as those with colliding critical orbits analysed by Benedetto et al., which align with our model. We construct groups $M_n$ and prove that they follow our Markov model. These groups $M_n$ are conjectured to contain $\mathrm{Gal}(f^n)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Markov model for factorisation of iterated cubic polynomials
Martínez, Javier San Martín
Number Theory
Motivated by the work of Boston, Jones and Goksel, we propose a Markov model for the factorisation of post-critically finite (PCF) cubic polynomials f. Using the information encoded in the critical orbits, we define a Markov model for PCF cubic polynomials with combined critical orbits of lengths one and two. Thanks to the work of Anderson et al., a complete list of PCF cubic polynomials over $\mathbb{Q}$ is available. Some of these polynomials have already been studied, such as those with colliding critical orbits analysed by Benedetto et al., which align with our model. We construct groups $M_n$ and prove that they follow our Markov model. These groups $M_n$ are conjectured to contain $\mathrm{Gal}(f^n)$.
title A Markov model for factorisation of iterated cubic polynomials
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16202