Learning Humanoid Locomotion with World Model Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Sun, Wandong, Chen, Long, Su, Yongbo, Cao, Baoshi, Liu, Yang, Xie, Zongwu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929726622269440
author Sun, Wandong
Chen, Long
Su, Yongbo
Cao, Baoshi
Liu, Yang
Xie, Zongwu
author_facet Sun, Wandong
Chen, Long
Su, Yongbo
Cao, Baoshi
Liu, Yang
Xie, Zongwu
contents Humanoid robots are designed to navigate environments accessible to humans using their legs. However, classical research has primarily focused on controlled laboratory settings, resulting in a gap in developing controllers for navigating complex real-world terrains. This challenge mainly arises from the limitations and noise in sensor data, which hinder the robot's understanding of itself and the environment. In this study, we introduce World Model Reconstruction (WMR), an end-to-end learning-based approach for blind humanoid locomotion across challenging terrains. We propose training an estimator to explicitly reconstruct the world state and utilize it to enhance the locomotion policy. The locomotion policy takes inputs entirely from the reconstructed information. The policy and the estimator are trained jointly; however, the gradient between them is intentionally cut off. This ensures that the estimator focuses solely on world reconstruction, independent of the locomotion policy's updates. We evaluated our model on rough, deformable, and slippery surfaces in real-world scenarios, demonstrating robust adaptability and resistance to interference. The robot successfully completed a 3.2 km hike without any human assistance, mastering terrains covered with ice and snow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16230
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Humanoid Locomotion with World Model Reconstruction
Sun, Wandong
Chen, Long
Su, Yongbo
Cao, Baoshi
Liu, Yang
Xie, Zongwu
Robotics
Machine Learning
Humanoid robots are designed to navigate environments accessible to humans using their legs. However, classical research has primarily focused on controlled laboratory settings, resulting in a gap in developing controllers for navigating complex real-world terrains. This challenge mainly arises from the limitations and noise in sensor data, which hinder the robot's understanding of itself and the environment. In this study, we introduce World Model Reconstruction (WMR), an end-to-end learning-based approach for blind humanoid locomotion across challenging terrains. We propose training an estimator to explicitly reconstruct the world state and utilize it to enhance the locomotion policy. The locomotion policy takes inputs entirely from the reconstructed information. The policy and the estimator are trained jointly; however, the gradient between them is intentionally cut off. This ensures that the estimator focuses solely on world reconstruction, independent of the locomotion policy's updates. We evaluated our model on rough, deformable, and slippery surfaces in real-world scenarios, demonstrating robust adaptability and resistance to interference. The robot successfully completed a 3.2 km hike without any human assistance, mastering terrains covered with ice and snow.
title Learning Humanoid Locomotion with World Model Reconstruction
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16230