Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tien, Hung-Ju, Lin, Hsin, Fu, Liang, Chang, Tay-Rong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16463
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913706585096192
author Tien, Hung-Ju
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Chang, Tay-Rong
author_facet Tien, Hung-Ju
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Chang, Tay-Rong
contents The quantum geometric structure of electrons introduces fundamental insights into understanding quantum effects in materials. One notable manifestation is the non-linear Hall effect (NLHE), which has drawn considerable interest for its potential to overcome the intrinsic limitations of semiconductor diodes at low input power and high frequency. In this study, we investigate NLHE stemming from the real part of the quantum geometric tensor, specifically the quantum metric, in an antiferromagnetic topological material, EuSn2As2, using density functional theory. Our calculations predict a remarkable NLHE arising from a symmetry-protected, single Type-II surface Dirac cone in the even-numbered-layer two-dimensional slab thin-film, yielding a non-linear Hall conductivity exceeding 20 mA/V2-an order of magnitude larger than previously reported. This single Dirac band dispersion represents the simplest model for generating NLHE, positioning the EuSn2As2 thin-film as a hydrogen atom for NLHE systems. Additionally, we observe NLHE from band-edge states near the Fermi level. Our findings also reveal that 30% phosphorus (P) doping can double the non-linear Hall conductivity. With its substantial and tunable NLHE, EuSn2As2 thin-films present promising applications in antiferromagnetic spintronics and rectification devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum metric non-linear Hall effect in an antiferromagnetic topological insulator thin-film EuSn2As2
Tien, Hung-Ju
Lin, Hsin
Fu, Liang
Chang, Tay-Rong
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The quantum geometric structure of electrons introduces fundamental insights into understanding quantum effects in materials. One notable manifestation is the non-linear Hall effect (NLHE), which has drawn considerable interest for its potential to overcome the intrinsic limitations of semiconductor diodes at low input power and high frequency. In this study, we investigate NLHE stemming from the real part of the quantum geometric tensor, specifically the quantum metric, in an antiferromagnetic topological material, EuSn2As2, using density functional theory. Our calculations predict a remarkable NLHE arising from a symmetry-protected, single Type-II surface Dirac cone in the even-numbered-layer two-dimensional slab thin-film, yielding a non-linear Hall conductivity exceeding 20 mA/V2-an order of magnitude larger than previously reported. This single Dirac band dispersion represents the simplest model for generating NLHE, positioning the EuSn2As2 thin-film as a hydrogen atom for NLHE systems. Additionally, we observe NLHE from band-edge states near the Fermi level. Our findings also reveal that 30% phosphorus (P) doping can double the non-linear Hall conductivity. With its substantial and tunable NLHE, EuSn2As2 thin-films present promising applications in antiferromagnetic spintronics and rectification devices.
title Quantum metric non-linear Hall effect in an antiferromagnetic topological insulator thin-film EuSn2As2
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16463