Topologically cloaked magnetic colloidal transport

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rossi, Anna M. E. B., Märker, Thomas, Stuhlmüller, Nex C. X., Kuświk, Piotr, Stobiecki, Feliks, Urbaniak, Maciej, Akhundzada, Sapida, Vereijken, Arne J., Ehresmann, Arno, Heras, Daniel de las, Fischer, Thomas M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rossi, Anna M. E. B.
Märker, Thomas
Stuhlmüller, Nex C. X.
Kuświk, Piotr
Stobiecki, Feliks
Urbaniak, Maciej
Akhundzada, Sapida
Vereijken, Arne J.
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
author_facet Rossi, Anna M. E. B.
Märker, Thomas
Stuhlmüller, Nex C. X.
Kuświk, Piotr
Stobiecki, Feliks
Urbaniak, Maciej
Akhundzada, Sapida
Vereijken, Arne J.
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
contents Cloaking is a method of making obstacles undetectable. Here we cloak unit cells of a magnetic pattern squeezed into an otherwise periodic pattern from a magnetically driven colloidal flow. We apply a time-periodic external magnetic field loop to an ensemble of paramagnetic colloidal particles on the deformed periodic magnetic pattern. There exist topological loops where the particles avoid to trespass the cloaked regions by robustly traveling around the cloak. Afterwards the ensemble of particles continues with a motion identical to the motion as if the distorted region were nonexistent and the ensemble would have trespassed the undeformed region. We construct the cloak by continuously squeezing new conformally mapped unit cells between those of the originally undeformed and periodic pattern. We find a cloaking/decloaking transition as a function of the size and shape of the newly squeezed-in region. A cloak is scalable to arbitrary size if the biholomorphic map from the undistorted periodic lattice to the region outside the cloak locally rotates by less than an angle of forty five degrees. The work generalizes cloaking from waves toward particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topologically cloaked magnetic colloidal transport
Rossi, Anna M. E. B.
Märker, Thomas
Stuhlmüller, Nex C. X.
Kuświk, Piotr
Stobiecki, Feliks
Urbaniak, Maciej
Akhundzada, Sapida
Vereijken, Arne J.
Ehresmann, Arno
Heras, Daniel de las
Fischer, Thomas M.
Soft Condensed Matter
Cloaking is a method of making obstacles undetectable. Here we cloak unit cells of a magnetic pattern squeezed into an otherwise periodic pattern from a magnetically driven colloidal flow. We apply a time-periodic external magnetic field loop to an ensemble of paramagnetic colloidal particles on the deformed periodic magnetic pattern. There exist topological loops where the particles avoid to trespass the cloaked regions by robustly traveling around the cloak. Afterwards the ensemble of particles continues with a motion identical to the motion as if the distorted region were nonexistent and the ensemble would have trespassed the undeformed region. We construct the cloak by continuously squeezing new conformally mapped unit cells between those of the originally undeformed and periodic pattern. We find a cloaking/decloaking transition as a function of the size and shape of the newly squeezed-in region. A cloak is scalable to arbitrary size if the biholomorphic map from the undistorted periodic lattice to the region outside the cloak locally rotates by less than an angle of forty five degrees. The work generalizes cloaking from waves toward particles.
title Topologically cloaked magnetic colloidal transport
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16563