Benchmarking Online Object Trackers for Underwater Robot Position Locking Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Safa, Ali, Aman, Waqas, Al-Zawqari, Ali, Al-Kuwari, Saif
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Safa, Ali
Aman, Waqas
Al-Zawqari, Ali
Al-Kuwari, Saif
author_facet Safa, Ali
Aman, Waqas
Al-Zawqari, Ali
Al-Kuwari, Saif
contents Autonomously controlling the position of Remotely Operated underwater Vehicles (ROVs) is of crucial importance for a wide range of underwater engineering applications, such as in the inspection and maintenance of underwater industrial structures. Consequently, studying vision-based underwater robot navigation and control has recently gained increasing attention to counter the numerous challenges faced in underwater conditions, such as lighting variability, turbidity, camera image distortions (due to bubbles), and ROV positional disturbances (due to underwater currents). In this paper, we propose (to the best of our knowledge) a first rigorous unified benchmarking of more than seven Machine Learning (ML)-based one-shot object tracking algorithms for vision-based position locking of ROV platforms. We propose a position-locking system that processes images of an object of interest in front of which the ROV must be kept stable. Then, our proposed system uses the output result of different object tracking algorithms to automatically correct the position of the ROV against external disturbances. We conducted numerous real-world experiments using a BlueROV2 platform within an indoor pool and provided clear demonstrations of the strengths and weaknesses of each tracking approach. Finally, to help alleviate the scarcity of underwater ROV data, we release our acquired data base as open-source with the hope of benefiting future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking Online Object Trackers for Underwater Robot Position Locking Applications
Safa, Ali
Aman, Waqas
Al-Zawqari, Ali
Al-Kuwari, Saif
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Autonomously controlling the position of Remotely Operated underwater Vehicles (ROVs) is of crucial importance for a wide range of underwater engineering applications, such as in the inspection and maintenance of underwater industrial structures. Consequently, studying vision-based underwater robot navigation and control has recently gained increasing attention to counter the numerous challenges faced in underwater conditions, such as lighting variability, turbidity, camera image distortions (due to bubbles), and ROV positional disturbances (due to underwater currents). In this paper, we propose (to the best of our knowledge) a first rigorous unified benchmarking of more than seven Machine Learning (ML)-based one-shot object tracking algorithms for vision-based position locking of ROV platforms. We propose a position-locking system that processes images of an object of interest in front of which the ROV must be kept stable. Then, our proposed system uses the output result of different object tracking algorithms to automatically correct the position of the ROV against external disturbances. We conducted numerous real-world experiments using a BlueROV2 platform within an indoor pool and provided clear demonstrations of the strengths and weaknesses of each tracking approach. Finally, to help alleviate the scarcity of underwater ROV data, we release our acquired data base as open-source with the hope of benefiting future research.
title Benchmarking Online Object Trackers for Underwater Robot Position Locking Applications
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16569