Pinching-Antenna System (PASS)-enabled Multicast Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Mu, Xidong, Zhu, Guangyu, Liu, Yuanwei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mu, Xidong
Zhu, Guangyu
Liu, Yuanwei
author_facet Mu, Xidong
Zhu, Guangyu
Liu, Yuanwei
contents Pinching-antenna system (PASS) is a novel flexible-antenna technology, which employs long-spread waveguides to convey signals with negligible path loss and pinching antennas (PAs) with adjustable positions to radiate signals from the waveguide into the free space. Therefore, short-distance and strong line-of-sight transmission can be established. In this paper, a novel PASS-enabled multicast communication framework is proposed, where multiple PAs on a single waveguide radiate the broadcast signals to multiple users. The multicast performance maximization problem is formulated to optimize the positions of all PAs. To address this non-convex problem, a particle swarm optimization-based algorithm is developed. Numerical results show that PASS can significantly outperform the conventional multiple-antenna transmission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pinching-Antenna System (PASS)-enabled Multicast Communications
Mu, Xidong
Zhu, Guangyu
Liu, Yuanwei
Information Theory
Signal Processing
Pinching-antenna system (PASS) is a novel flexible-antenna technology, which employs long-spread waveguides to convey signals with negligible path loss and pinching antennas (PAs) with adjustable positions to radiate signals from the waveguide into the free space. Therefore, short-distance and strong line-of-sight transmission can be established. In this paper, a novel PASS-enabled multicast communication framework is proposed, where multiple PAs on a single waveguide radiate the broadcast signals to multiple users. The multicast performance maximization problem is formulated to optimize the positions of all PAs. To address this non-convex problem, a particle swarm optimization-based algorithm is developed. Numerical results show that PASS can significantly outperform the conventional multiple-antenna transmission.
title Pinching-Antenna System (PASS)-enabled Multicast Communications
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16624