A Review of Memory Wall for Neuromorphic Computing

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Le, Dexter, Arig, Baran, Isik, Murat, Dikmen, I. Can, Karadag, Teoman
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916627316998144
author Le, Dexter
Arig, Baran
Isik, Murat
Dikmen, I. Can
Karadag, Teoman
author_facet Le, Dexter
Arig, Baran
Isik, Murat
Dikmen, I. Can
Karadag, Teoman
contents This paper reviews memory technologies used in Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for neuromorphic computing, a brain-inspired approach transforming artificial intelligence with improved efficiency and performance. It focuses on the essential role of memory in FPGA-based neuromorphic systems, evaluating memory types such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random-Access Memory (DRAM), High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM), and emerging non-volatile memories like Resistive RAM (ReRAM) and Phase-Change Memory (PCM). These technologies are analyzed based on latency, bandwidth, power consumption, density, and scalability to assess their suitability for storing and processing neural network models and synaptic weights. The review provides a comparative analysis of their strengths and limitations, supported by case studies illustrating real-world implementations and performance outcomes. This review offers insights to guide researchers and practitioners in selecting and optimizing memory technologies, enhancing the performance and energy efficiency of FPGA-based neuromorphic platforms, and advancing applications in artificial intelligence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_16823
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Review of Memory Wall for Neuromorphic Computing
Le, Dexter
Arig, Baran
Isik, Murat
Dikmen, I. Can
Karadag, Teoman
Hardware Architecture
This paper reviews memory technologies used in Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for neuromorphic computing, a brain-inspired approach transforming artificial intelligence with improved efficiency and performance. It focuses on the essential role of memory in FPGA-based neuromorphic systems, evaluating memory types such as Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random-Access Memory (DRAM), High-Bandwidth Memory (HBM), and emerging non-volatile memories like Resistive RAM (ReRAM) and Phase-Change Memory (PCM). These technologies are analyzed based on latency, bandwidth, power consumption, density, and scalability to assess their suitability for storing and processing neural network models and synaptic weights. The review provides a comparative analysis of their strengths and limitations, supported by case studies illustrating real-world implementations and performance outcomes. This review offers insights to guide researchers and practitioners in selecting and optimizing memory technologies, enhancing the performance and energy efficiency of FPGA-based neuromorphic platforms, and advancing applications in artificial intelligence.
title A Review of Memory Wall for Neuromorphic Computing
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.16823