Convergence Guarantees for Unmixing PSFs over a Manifold with Non-Convex Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Michelena, Santos, Da Costa, Maxime Ferreira, Picheral, José
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Michelena, Santos
Da Costa, Maxime Ferreira
Picheral, José
author_facet Michelena, Santos
Da Costa, Maxime Ferreira
Picheral, José
contents The problem of recovering the parameters of a mixture of spike signals convolved with different PSFs is considered. Herein, the spike support is assumed to be known, while the PSFs lie on a manifold. A non-linear least squares estimator of the mixture parameters is formulated. In the absence of noise, a lower bound on the radius of the strong basin of attraction i.e., the region of convergence, is derived. Key to the analysis is the introduction of coherence and interference functions, which capture the conditioning of the PSF manifold in terms of the minimal separation of the support. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical findings. Finally, the practicality and efficacy of the non-linear least squares approach are showcased on spectral data from laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence Guarantees for Unmixing PSFs over a Manifold with Non-Convex Optimization
Michelena, Santos
Da Costa, Maxime Ferreira
Picheral, José
Signal Processing
Numerical Analysis
The problem of recovering the parameters of a mixture of spike signals convolved with different PSFs is considered. Herein, the spike support is assumed to be known, while the PSFs lie on a manifold. A non-linear least squares estimator of the mixture parameters is formulated. In the absence of noise, a lower bound on the radius of the strong basin of attraction i.e., the region of convergence, is derived. Key to the analysis is the introduction of coherence and interference functions, which capture the conditioning of the PSF manifold in terms of the minimal separation of the support. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical findings. Finally, the practicality and efficacy of the non-linear least squares approach are showcased on spectral data from laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.
title Convergence Guarantees for Unmixing PSFs over a Manifold with Non-Convex Optimization
topic Signal Processing
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17048