Insights into Formation of Bicontinuous Emulsion Gels via in-situ (Ultra-)Small Angle X-ray Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alting, Meyer T., Thies-Weesie, Dominique M. E., van Silfhout, Alexander M., de Ruiter, Mariska, Narayanan, Theyencheri, Haase, Martin F., Petukhov, Andrei V.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alting, Meyer T.
Thies-Weesie, Dominique M. E.
van Silfhout, Alexander M.
de Ruiter, Mariska
Narayanan, Theyencheri
Haase, Martin F.
Petukhov, Andrei V.
author_facet Alting, Meyer T.
Thies-Weesie, Dominique M. E.
van Silfhout, Alexander M.
de Ruiter, Mariska
Narayanan, Theyencheri
Haase, Martin F.
Petukhov, Andrei V.
contents Nanostructured materials formed via kinetically controlled self-assembly processes gather more interest nowadays. Bicontinuous emulsion gels stabilized by colloidal particles, called bijels, are attractive materials in soft-matter as they combine bulk properties of two immiscible liquids into an interwoven network structure. The limited understanding of the complex formation phenomena of bijels restricts the control over the synthesis, and so its applicability. In this work, in-situ (ultra-) small-angle X-ray scattering is applied to gain insight into the phase separation and self-assembly kinetics of bijels formed via solvent transfer induced phase separation. An X-ray compatible microfluidic setup allows accessing the process kinetics with a millisecond resolution. The formation of such bijels is shown to occur via three consecutive steps related to fluid mechanics, nanoparticle self-assembly and liquid-liquid phase separation. This time-resolved monitor technique offers valuable insights into the structural evolution of kinetically controlled materials and enhances our understanding of the formation of bicontinuous emulsion gels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Insights into Formation of Bicontinuous Emulsion Gels via in-situ (Ultra-)Small Angle X-ray Scattering
Alting, Meyer T.
Thies-Weesie, Dominique M. E.
van Silfhout, Alexander M.
de Ruiter, Mariska
Narayanan, Theyencheri
Haase, Martin F.
Petukhov, Andrei V.
Soft Condensed Matter
Nanostructured materials formed via kinetically controlled self-assembly processes gather more interest nowadays. Bicontinuous emulsion gels stabilized by colloidal particles, called bijels, are attractive materials in soft-matter as they combine bulk properties of two immiscible liquids into an interwoven network structure. The limited understanding of the complex formation phenomena of bijels restricts the control over the synthesis, and so its applicability. In this work, in-situ (ultra-) small-angle X-ray scattering is applied to gain insight into the phase separation and self-assembly kinetics of bijels formed via solvent transfer induced phase separation. An X-ray compatible microfluidic setup allows accessing the process kinetics with a millisecond resolution. The formation of such bijels is shown to occur via three consecutive steps related to fluid mechanics, nanoparticle self-assembly and liquid-liquid phase separation. This time-resolved monitor technique offers valuable insights into the structural evolution of kinetically controlled materials and enhances our understanding of the formation of bicontinuous emulsion gels.
title Insights into Formation of Bicontinuous Emulsion Gels via in-situ (Ultra-)Small Angle X-ray Scattering
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17096