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Main Authors: Hashmi, Israrul H, Karmakar, Rahul, Maniteja, Marripelli, Ayush, Kumar, Patra, Tarak K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17357
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author Hashmi, Israrul H
Karmakar, Rahul
Maniteja, Marripelli
Ayush, Kumar
Patra, Tarak K.
author_facet Hashmi, Israrul H
Karmakar, Rahul
Maniteja, Marripelli
Ayush, Kumar
Patra, Tarak K.
contents Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluids serve as an important theoretical framework for understanding molecular interactions. Binary LJ fluids, where two distinct species of particles interact based on the LJ potential, exhibit rich phase behavior and provide valuable insights of complex fluid mixtures. Here we report the construction and utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) model for binary LJ fluids, focusing on their effectiveness in predicting radial distribution functions (RDFs) across a range of conditions. The RDFs of a binary mixture with varying compositions and temperatures are collected from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to establish and validate the AI model. In this AI pipeline, RDFs are discretized in order to reduce the output dimension of the model. This, in turn, improves the efficacy, and reduce the complexity of an AI RDF model. The model is shown to predict RDFs for many unknown mixtures very accurately, especially outside the training temperature range. Our analysis suggests that the particle size ratio has a higher order impact on the microstructure of a binary mixture. We also highlight the areas where the fidelity of the AI model is low when encountering new regimes with different underlying physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17357
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Explainable AI Model for Binary LJ Fluids
Hashmi, Israrul H
Karmakar, Rahul
Maniteja, Marripelli
Ayush, Kumar
Patra, Tarak K.
Materials Science
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
Lennard-Jones (LJ) fluids serve as an important theoretical framework for understanding molecular interactions. Binary LJ fluids, where two distinct species of particles interact based on the LJ potential, exhibit rich phase behavior and provide valuable insights of complex fluid mixtures. Here we report the construction and utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) model for binary LJ fluids, focusing on their effectiveness in predicting radial distribution functions (RDFs) across a range of conditions. The RDFs of a binary mixture with varying compositions and temperatures are collected from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to establish and validate the AI model. In this AI pipeline, RDFs are discretized in order to reduce the output dimension of the model. This, in turn, improves the efficacy, and reduce the complexity of an AI RDF model. The model is shown to predict RDFs for many unknown mixtures very accurately, especially outside the training temperature range. Our analysis suggests that the particle size ratio has a higher order impact on the microstructure of a binary mixture. We also highlight the areas where the fidelity of the AI model is low when encountering new regimes with different underlying physics.
title An Explainable AI Model for Binary LJ Fluids
topic Materials Science
Machine Learning
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17357