A Machine Learning Approach for Design of Frequency Selective Surface based Radar Absorbing Material via Image Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sutrakar, Vijay Kumar, K, Anjana P, Kesharwani, Sajal, Bisariya, Siddharth
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sutrakar, Vijay Kumar
K, Anjana P
Kesharwani, Sajal
Bisariya, Siddharth
author_facet Sutrakar, Vijay Kumar
K, Anjana P
Kesharwani, Sajal
Bisariya, Siddharth
contents The paper presents an innovative methodology for designing frequency selective surface (FSS) based radar absorbing materials using machine learning (ML) technique. In conventional electromagnetic design, unit cell dimensions of FSS are used as input and absorption coefficient is then predicted for a given design. In this paper, absorption coefficient is considered as input to ML model and image of FSS unit cell is predicted. Later, this image is used for generating the FSS unit cell parameters. Eleven different ML models are studied over a wide frequency band of 1GHz to 30GHz. Out of which six ML models (i.e. (a) Random Forest classification, (b) K- Neighbors Classification, (c) Grid search regression, (d) Random Forest regression, (e) Decision tree classification, and (f) Decision tree regression) show training accuracy more than 90%. The absorption coefficients with varying frequencies of these predicted images are subsequently evaluated using commercial electromagnetic solver. The performance of these ML models is encouraging, and it can be used for accelerating design and optimization of high performance FSS based radar absorbing material for advanced electromagnetic applications in future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17534
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Machine Learning Approach for Design of Frequency Selective Surface based Radar Absorbing Material via Image Prediction
Sutrakar, Vijay Kumar
K, Anjana P
Kesharwani, Sajal
Bisariya, Siddharth
Signal Processing
Materials Science
Machine Learning
The paper presents an innovative methodology for designing frequency selective surface (FSS) based radar absorbing materials using machine learning (ML) technique. In conventional electromagnetic design, unit cell dimensions of FSS are used as input and absorption coefficient is then predicted for a given design. In this paper, absorption coefficient is considered as input to ML model and image of FSS unit cell is predicted. Later, this image is used for generating the FSS unit cell parameters. Eleven different ML models are studied over a wide frequency band of 1GHz to 30GHz. Out of which six ML models (i.e. (a) Random Forest classification, (b) K- Neighbors Classification, (c) Grid search regression, (d) Random Forest regression, (e) Decision tree classification, and (f) Decision tree regression) show training accuracy more than 90%. The absorption coefficients with varying frequencies of these predicted images are subsequently evaluated using commercial electromagnetic solver. The performance of these ML models is encouraging, and it can be used for accelerating design and optimization of high performance FSS based radar absorbing material for advanced electromagnetic applications in future.
title A Machine Learning Approach for Design of Frequency Selective Surface based Radar Absorbing Material via Image Prediction
topic Signal Processing
Materials Science
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17534