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Main Authors: Abdelshafy, Mahmoud, Mondaini, Rubem, Rigol, Marcos
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17594
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author Abdelshafy, Mahmoud
Mondaini, Rubem
Rigol, Marcos
author_facet Abdelshafy, Mahmoud
Mondaini, Rubem
Rigol, Marcos
contents We show that in systems with highly degenerate energy spectra, such as the 2D transverse-field Ising model (2DTFIM) in the strong-field limit, quantum chaos can emerge in finite systems for arbitrary small perturbations. In this regime, the presence of extensive quasiconserved quantities can prevent finite systems from becoming ergodic. We study the ensuing crossover to ergodicity in a family of models that includes the 2DTFIM, in which the onset of ergodic behavior exhibits universality and occurs for perturbation strengths that decrease polynomially with increasing system size. We discuss the behaviors of quantum chaos indicators, such as level spacing statistics and bipartite entanglement, and of the fidelity susceptibilities and spectral functions across the crossover.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Onset of Quantum Chaos and Ergodicity in Spin Systems with Highly Degenerate Hilbert Spaces
Abdelshafy, Mahmoud
Mondaini, Rubem
Rigol, Marcos
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We show that in systems with highly degenerate energy spectra, such as the 2D transverse-field Ising model (2DTFIM) in the strong-field limit, quantum chaos can emerge in finite systems for arbitrary small perturbations. In this regime, the presence of extensive quasiconserved quantities can prevent finite systems from becoming ergodic. We study the ensuing crossover to ergodicity in a family of models that includes the 2DTFIM, in which the onset of ergodic behavior exhibits universality and occurs for perturbation strengths that decrease polynomially with increasing system size. We discuss the behaviors of quantum chaos indicators, such as level spacing statistics and bipartite entanglement, and of the fidelity susceptibilities and spectral functions across the crossover.
title Onset of Quantum Chaos and Ergodicity in Spin Systems with Highly Degenerate Hilbert Spaces
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17594