Label-free Prediction of Vascular Connectivity in Perfused Microvascular Networks in vitro

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Xu, Liang, Song, Pengwu, Zhu, Shilu, Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Ru, Zheng, Zhiyuan, Zhang, Qingdong, Gao, Jie, Han, Chen, Sun, Mingzhai, Yao, Peng, Ye, Min, Xu, Ronald X.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912244401438720
author Xu, Liang
Song, Pengwu
Zhu, Shilu
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Ru
Zheng, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Qingdong
Gao, Jie
Han, Chen
Sun, Mingzhai
Yao, Peng
Ye, Min
Xu, Ronald X.
author_facet Xu, Liang
Song, Pengwu
Zhu, Shilu
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Ru
Zheng, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Qingdong
Gao, Jie
Han, Chen
Sun, Mingzhai
Yao, Peng
Ye, Min
Xu, Ronald X.
contents Continuous monitoring and in-situ assessment of microvascular connectivity have significant implications for culturing vascularized organoids and optimizing the therapeutic strategies. However, commonly used methods for vascular connectivity assessment heavily rely on fluorescent labels that may either raise biocompatibility concerns or interrupt the normal cell growth process. To address this issue, a Vessel Connectivity Network (VC-Net) was developed for label-free assessment of vascular connectivity. To validate the VC-Net, microvascular networks (MVNs) were cultured in vitro and their microscopic images were acquired at different culturing conditions as a training dataset. The VC-Net employs a Vessel Queue Contrastive Learning (VQCL) method and a class imbalance algorithm to address the issues of limited sample size, indistinctive class features and imbalanced class distribution in the dataset. The VC-Net successfully evaluated the vascular connectivity with no significant deviation from that by fluorescence imaging. In addition, the proposed VC-Net successfully differentiated the connectivity characteristics between normal and tumor-related MVNs. In comparison with those cultured in the regular microenvironment, the averaged connectivity of MVNs cultured in the tumor-related microenvironment decreased by 30.8%, whereas the non-connected area increased by 37.3%. This study provides a new avenue for label-free and continuous assessment of organoid or tumor vascularization in vitro.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Label-free Prediction of Vascular Connectivity in Perfused Microvascular Networks in vitro
Xu, Liang
Song, Pengwu
Zhu, Shilu
Zhang, Yang
Zhang, Ru
Zheng, Zhiyuan
Zhang, Qingdong
Gao, Jie
Han, Chen
Sun, Mingzhai
Yao, Peng
Ye, Min
Xu, Ronald X.
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Continuous monitoring and in-situ assessment of microvascular connectivity have significant implications for culturing vascularized organoids and optimizing the therapeutic strategies. However, commonly used methods for vascular connectivity assessment heavily rely on fluorescent labels that may either raise biocompatibility concerns or interrupt the normal cell growth process. To address this issue, a Vessel Connectivity Network (VC-Net) was developed for label-free assessment of vascular connectivity. To validate the VC-Net, microvascular networks (MVNs) were cultured in vitro and their microscopic images were acquired at different culturing conditions as a training dataset. The VC-Net employs a Vessel Queue Contrastive Learning (VQCL) method and a class imbalance algorithm to address the issues of limited sample size, indistinctive class features and imbalanced class distribution in the dataset. The VC-Net successfully evaluated the vascular connectivity with no significant deviation from that by fluorescence imaging. In addition, the proposed VC-Net successfully differentiated the connectivity characteristics between normal and tumor-related MVNs. In comparison with those cultured in the regular microenvironment, the averaged connectivity of MVNs cultured in the tumor-related microenvironment decreased by 30.8%, whereas the non-connected area increased by 37.3%. This study provides a new avenue for label-free and continuous assessment of organoid or tumor vascularization in vitro.
title Label-free Prediction of Vascular Connectivity in Perfused Microvascular Networks in vitro
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17759