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Auteurs principaux: Ghosh, Indranil, Fatoyinbo, Hammed Olawale
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17798
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author Ghosh, Indranil
Fatoyinbo, Hammed Olawale
author_facet Ghosh, Indranil
Fatoyinbo, Hammed Olawale
contents We set up a system of Caputo-type fractional differential equations for a reduced-order model known as the {\em denatured} Morris-Lecar (dML) neurons. This neuron model has a structural similarity to a FitzHugh-Nagumo type system. We explore both a single-cell isolated neuron and a two-coupled dimer that can have two different coupling strategies. The main purpose of this study is to report various oscillatory phenomena (tonic spiking, mixed-mode oscillation) and bifurcations (saddle-node and Hopf) that arise with variation of the order of the fractional operator and the magnitude of the coupling strength for the coupled system. Various closed-form solutions as functions of the system parameters are established that act as the necessary and sufficient conditions for the stability of the equilibrium point. The theoretical analysis are supported by rigorous numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional order induced bifurcations in Caputo-type denatured Morris-Lecar neurons
Ghosh, Indranil
Fatoyinbo, Hammed Olawale
Dynamical Systems
We set up a system of Caputo-type fractional differential equations for a reduced-order model known as the {\em denatured} Morris-Lecar (dML) neurons. This neuron model has a structural similarity to a FitzHugh-Nagumo type system. We explore both a single-cell isolated neuron and a two-coupled dimer that can have two different coupling strategies. The main purpose of this study is to report various oscillatory phenomena (tonic spiking, mixed-mode oscillation) and bifurcations (saddle-node and Hopf) that arise with variation of the order of the fractional operator and the magnitude of the coupling strength for the coupled system. Various closed-form solutions as functions of the system parameters are established that act as the necessary and sufficient conditions for the stability of the equilibrium point. The theoretical analysis are supported by rigorous numerical simulations.
title Fractional order induced bifurcations in Caputo-type denatured Morris-Lecar neurons
topic Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17798