CaseGen: A Benchmark for Multi-Stage Legal Case Documents Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Haitao, Ye, Jiaying, Hu, Yiran, Chen, Jia, Ai, Qingyao, Wu, Yueyue, Chen, Junjie, Chen, Yifan, Luo, Cheng, Zhou, Quan, Liu, Yiqun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Haitao
Ye, Jiaying
Hu, Yiran
Chen, Jia
Ai, Qingyao
Wu, Yueyue
Chen, Junjie
Chen, Yifan
Luo, Cheng
Zhou, Quan
Liu, Yiqun
author_facet Li, Haitao
Ye, Jiaying
Hu, Yiran
Chen, Jia
Ai, Qingyao
Wu, Yueyue
Chen, Junjie
Chen, Yifan
Luo, Cheng
Zhou, Quan
Liu, Yiqun
contents Legal case documents play a critical role in judicial proceedings. As the number of cases continues to rise, the reliance on manual drafting of legal case documents is facing increasing pressure and challenges. The development of large language models (LLMs) offers a promising solution for automating document generation. However, existing benchmarks fail to fully capture the complexities involved in drafting legal case documents in real-world scenarios. To address this gap, we introduce CaseGen, the benchmark for multi-stage legal case documents generation in the Chinese legal domain. CaseGen is based on 500 real case samples annotated by legal experts and covers seven essential case sections. It supports four key tasks: drafting defense statements, writing trial facts, composing legal reasoning, and generating judgment results. To the best of our knowledge, CaseGen is the first benchmark designed to evaluate LLMs in the context of legal case document generation. To ensure an accurate and comprehensive evaluation, we design the LLM-as-a-judge evaluation framework and validate its effectiveness through human annotations. We evaluate several widely used general-domain LLMs and legal-specific LLMs, highlighting their limitations in case document generation and pinpointing areas for potential improvement. This work marks a step toward a more effective framework for automating legal case documents drafting, paving the way for the reliable application of AI in the legal field. The dataset and code are publicly available at https://github.com/CSHaitao/CaseGen.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_17943
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CaseGen: A Benchmark for Multi-Stage Legal Case Documents Generation
Li, Haitao
Ye, Jiaying
Hu, Yiran
Chen, Jia
Ai, Qingyao
Wu, Yueyue
Chen, Junjie
Chen, Yifan
Luo, Cheng
Zhou, Quan
Liu, Yiqun
Computation and Language
Legal case documents play a critical role in judicial proceedings. As the number of cases continues to rise, the reliance on manual drafting of legal case documents is facing increasing pressure and challenges. The development of large language models (LLMs) offers a promising solution for automating document generation. However, existing benchmarks fail to fully capture the complexities involved in drafting legal case documents in real-world scenarios. To address this gap, we introduce CaseGen, the benchmark for multi-stage legal case documents generation in the Chinese legal domain. CaseGen is based on 500 real case samples annotated by legal experts and covers seven essential case sections. It supports four key tasks: drafting defense statements, writing trial facts, composing legal reasoning, and generating judgment results. To the best of our knowledge, CaseGen is the first benchmark designed to evaluate LLMs in the context of legal case document generation. To ensure an accurate and comprehensive evaluation, we design the LLM-as-a-judge evaluation framework and validate its effectiveness through human annotations. We evaluate several widely used general-domain LLMs and legal-specific LLMs, highlighting their limitations in case document generation and pinpointing areas for potential improvement. This work marks a step toward a more effective framework for automating legal case documents drafting, paving the way for the reliable application of AI in the legal field. The dataset and code are publicly available at https://github.com/CSHaitao/CaseGen.
title CaseGen: A Benchmark for Multi-Stage Legal Case Documents Generation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.17943