Novel Strontium Carbides Under Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rybin, Nikita, Moerman, Evgeny, Gain, Pranab, Oganov, Artem R., Shapeev, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rybin, Nikita
Moerman, Evgeny
Gain, Pranab
Oganov, Artem R.
Shapeev, Alexander
author_facet Rybin, Nikita
Moerman, Evgeny
Gain, Pranab
Oganov, Artem R.
Shapeev, Alexander
contents Exploring the chemistry of materials at high pressures has lead to the discovery of previously unknown exotic compounds. Here, we systematically search for all thermodynamically stable Sr-C compounds under pressure (up to 100 GPa) using the ab initio evolutionary crystal structure prediction method. Our search lead to the discovery of hitherto unknown phases of SrC3, Sr2C5, Sr2C3, Sr2C, Sr3C2, and SrC. The newly discovered crystal structures feature a variety of different carbon environments ranging from isolated C anions and C-dimers to exotic polyatomic carbon anions including chains, stripes, and infinite ribbons consisting of pentagonal C5 and hexagonal C6 rings. Dynamical stability of all predicted compounds is confirmed by phonons calculations. Bader analysis unravels very diverse chemistry in these compounds and bonding patterns in some of them can be described using Zintl-Klemm rule.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel Strontium Carbides Under Compression
Rybin, Nikita
Moerman, Evgeny
Gain, Pranab
Oganov, Artem R.
Shapeev, Alexander
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Exploring the chemistry of materials at high pressures has lead to the discovery of previously unknown exotic compounds. Here, we systematically search for all thermodynamically stable Sr-C compounds under pressure (up to 100 GPa) using the ab initio evolutionary crystal structure prediction method. Our search lead to the discovery of hitherto unknown phases of SrC3, Sr2C5, Sr2C3, Sr2C, Sr3C2, and SrC. The newly discovered crystal structures feature a variety of different carbon environments ranging from isolated C anions and C-dimers to exotic polyatomic carbon anions including chains, stripes, and infinite ribbons consisting of pentagonal C5 and hexagonal C6 rings. Dynamical stability of all predicted compounds is confirmed by phonons calculations. Bader analysis unravels very diverse chemistry in these compounds and bonding patterns in some of them can be described using Zintl-Klemm rule.
title Novel Strontium Carbides Under Compression
topic Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18057