Quantum reservoir computing for photonic entanglement witnessing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zia, Danilo, Innocenti, Luca, Minati, Giorgio, Lorenzo, Salvatore, Suprano, Alessia, Di Bartolo, Rosario, Spagnolo, Nicolò, Giordani, Taira, Cimini, Valeria, Palma, G. Massimo, Ferraro, Alessandro, Sciarrino, Fabio, Paternostro, Mauro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zia, Danilo
Innocenti, Luca
Minati, Giorgio
Lorenzo, Salvatore
Suprano, Alessia
Di Bartolo, Rosario
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Giordani, Taira
Cimini, Valeria
Palma, G. Massimo
Ferraro, Alessandro
Sciarrino, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
author_facet Zia, Danilo
Innocenti, Luca
Minati, Giorgio
Lorenzo, Salvatore
Suprano, Alessia
Di Bartolo, Rosario
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Giordani, Taira
Cimini, Valeria
Palma, G. Massimo
Ferraro, Alessandro
Sciarrino, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
contents Accurately estimating properties of quantum states, such as entanglement, while essential for the development of quantum technologies, remains a challenging task. Standard approaches to property estimation rely on detailed modeling of the measurement apparatus and a priori assumptions on their working principles. Even small deviations can greatly affect reconstruction accuracy and prediction reliability. Here, we demonstrate that quantum reservoir computing embodies a powerful alternative for witnessing quantum entanglement and, more generally, estimating quantum features from experimental data. We leverage the orbital angular momentum of photon pairs as an ancillary degree of freedom to enable informationally complete single-setting measurements of their polarization. Our approach does not require fine-tuning or refined knowledge of the setup, at the same time outperforming conventional approaches. It automatically adapts to noise and imperfections while avoiding overfitting, ensuring robust reconstruction of entanglement witnesses and paving the way to the assessment of quantum features of experimental multiparty states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum reservoir computing for photonic entanglement witnessing
Zia, Danilo
Innocenti, Luca
Minati, Giorgio
Lorenzo, Salvatore
Suprano, Alessia
Di Bartolo, Rosario
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Giordani, Taira
Cimini, Valeria
Palma, G. Massimo
Ferraro, Alessandro
Sciarrino, Fabio
Paternostro, Mauro
Quantum Physics
Accurately estimating properties of quantum states, such as entanglement, while essential for the development of quantum technologies, remains a challenging task. Standard approaches to property estimation rely on detailed modeling of the measurement apparatus and a priori assumptions on their working principles. Even small deviations can greatly affect reconstruction accuracy and prediction reliability. Here, we demonstrate that quantum reservoir computing embodies a powerful alternative for witnessing quantum entanglement and, more generally, estimating quantum features from experimental data. We leverage the orbital angular momentum of photon pairs as an ancillary degree of freedom to enable informationally complete single-setting measurements of their polarization. Our approach does not require fine-tuning or refined knowledge of the setup, at the same time outperforming conventional approaches. It automatically adapts to noise and imperfections while avoiding overfitting, ensuring robust reconstruction of entanglement witnesses and paving the way to the assessment of quantum features of experimental multiparty states.
title Quantum reservoir computing for photonic entanglement witnessing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18361