Lagrangians and Newtonian analogues for Biological Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Paliathanasis, Andronikos, Duffy, Kevin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Duffy, Kevin
author_facet Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Duffy, Kevin
contents This study investigates the potential for biological systems to be governed by a variational principle, suggesting that such systems may evolve to minimize or optimize specific quantities. To explore this idea, we focus on identifying Lagrange functions that can effectively model the dynamics of selected population systems. These functions provide a deeper understanding of population evolution by framing their behavior in terms of energy-like variables. We present an algorithm for generating Lagrangian functions applicable to a family of population dynamics models and demonstrate the equivalence between two-dimensional population models and a one-dimensional Newtonian mechanical analog. Furthermore, we explore the existence of conservation laws for these models, utilizing Noether's theorems to investigate their implications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lagrangians and Newtonian analogues for Biological Systems
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Duffy, Kevin
Populations and Evolution
This study investigates the potential for biological systems to be governed by a variational principle, suggesting that such systems may evolve to minimize or optimize specific quantities. To explore this idea, we focus on identifying Lagrange functions that can effectively model the dynamics of selected population systems. These functions provide a deeper understanding of population evolution by framing their behavior in terms of energy-like variables. We present an algorithm for generating Lagrangian functions applicable to a family of population dynamics models and demonstrate the equivalence between two-dimensional population models and a one-dimensional Newtonian mechanical analog. Furthermore, we explore the existence of conservation laws for these models, utilizing Noether's theorems to investigate their implications.
title Lagrangians and Newtonian analogues for Biological Systems
topic Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18494