Physical Depth-aware Early Accident Anticipation: A Multi-dimensional Visual Feature Fusion Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Huang, Hongpu, Zhou, Wei, Wang, Chen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Huang, Hongpu
Zhou, Wei
Wang, Chen
author_facet Huang, Hongpu
Zhou, Wei
Wang, Chen
contents Early accident anticipation from dashcam videos is a highly desirable yet challenging task for improving the safety of intelligent vehicles. Existing advanced accident anticipation approaches commonly model the interaction among traffic agents (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians, etc.) in the coarse 2D image space, which may not adequately capture their true positions and interactions. To address this limitation, we propose a physical depth-aware learning framework that incorporates the monocular depth features generated by a large model named Depth-Anything to introduce more fine-grained spatial 3D information. Furthermore, the proposed framework also integrates visual interaction features and visual dynamic features from traffic scenes to provide a more comprehensive perception towards the scenes. Based on these multi-dimensional visual features, the framework captures early indicators of accidents through the analysis of interaction relationships between objects in sequential frames. Additionally, the proposed framework introduces a reconstruction adjacency matrix for key traffic participants that are occluded, mitigating the impact of occluded objects on graph learning and maintaining the spatio-temporal continuity. Experimental results on public datasets show that the proposed framework attains state-of-the-art performance, highlighting the effectiveness of incorporating visual depth features and the superiority of the proposed framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18496
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical Depth-aware Early Accident Anticipation: A Multi-dimensional Visual Feature Fusion Framework
Huang, Hongpu
Zhou, Wei
Wang, Chen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Early accident anticipation from dashcam videos is a highly desirable yet challenging task for improving the safety of intelligent vehicles. Existing advanced accident anticipation approaches commonly model the interaction among traffic agents (e.g., vehicles, pedestrians, etc.) in the coarse 2D image space, which may not adequately capture their true positions and interactions. To address this limitation, we propose a physical depth-aware learning framework that incorporates the monocular depth features generated by a large model named Depth-Anything to introduce more fine-grained spatial 3D information. Furthermore, the proposed framework also integrates visual interaction features and visual dynamic features from traffic scenes to provide a more comprehensive perception towards the scenes. Based on these multi-dimensional visual features, the framework captures early indicators of accidents through the analysis of interaction relationships between objects in sequential frames. Additionally, the proposed framework introduces a reconstruction adjacency matrix for key traffic participants that are occluded, mitigating the impact of occluded objects on graph learning and maintaining the spatio-temporal continuity. Experimental results on public datasets show that the proposed framework attains state-of-the-art performance, highlighting the effectiveness of incorporating visual depth features and the superiority of the proposed framework.
title Physical Depth-aware Early Accident Anticipation: A Multi-dimensional Visual Feature Fusion Framework
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18496