Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillation with Reinforcement Learning for Visual Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Chuanguang, Yu, Xinqiang, Yang, Han, An, Zhulin, Yu, Chengqing, Huang, Libo, Xu, Yongjun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Han
An, Zhulin
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
Xu, Yongjun
author_facet Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Han
An, Zhulin
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
Xu, Yongjun
contents Multi-teacher Knowledge Distillation (KD) transfers diverse knowledge from a teacher pool to a student network. The core problem of multi-teacher KD is how to balance distillation strengths among various teachers. Most existing methods often develop weighting strategies from an individual perspective of teacher performance or teacher-student gaps, lacking comprehensive information for guidance. This paper proposes Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillation with Reinforcement Learning (MTKD-RL) to optimize multi-teacher weights. In this framework, we construct both teacher performance and teacher-student gaps as state information to an agent. The agent outputs the teacher weight and can be updated by the return reward from the student. MTKD-RL reinforces the interaction between the student and teacher using an agent in an RL-based decision mechanism, achieving better matching capability with more meaningful weights. Experimental results on visual recognition tasks, including image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation tasks, demonstrate that MTKD-RL achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to the existing multi-teacher KD works.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillation with Reinforcement Learning for Visual Recognition
Yang, Chuanguang
Yu, Xinqiang
Yang, Han
An, Zhulin
Yu, Chengqing
Huang, Libo
Xu, Yongjun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multi-teacher Knowledge Distillation (KD) transfers diverse knowledge from a teacher pool to a student network. The core problem of multi-teacher KD is how to balance distillation strengths among various teachers. Most existing methods often develop weighting strategies from an individual perspective of teacher performance or teacher-student gaps, lacking comprehensive information for guidance. This paper proposes Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillation with Reinforcement Learning (MTKD-RL) to optimize multi-teacher weights. In this framework, we construct both teacher performance and teacher-student gaps as state information to an agent. The agent outputs the teacher weight and can be updated by the return reward from the student. MTKD-RL reinforces the interaction between the student and teacher using an agent in an RL-based decision mechanism, achieving better matching capability with more meaningful weights. Experimental results on visual recognition tasks, including image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation tasks, demonstrate that MTKD-RL achieves state-of-the-art performance compared to the existing multi-teacher KD works.
title Multi-Teacher Knowledge Distillation with Reinforcement Learning for Visual Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18510