Rapidly Built Medical Crash Cart! Lessons Learned and Impacts on High-Stakes Team Collaboration in the Emergency Room

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taylor, Angelique, Tanjim, Tauhid, Sack, Michael Joseph, Hirsch, Maia, Cheng, Kexin, Ching, Kevin, George, Jonathan St., Roumen, Thijs, Jung, Malte F., Lee, Hee Rin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866909511839645696
author Taylor, Angelique
Tanjim, Tauhid
Sack, Michael Joseph
Hirsch, Maia
Cheng, Kexin
Ching, Kevin
George, Jonathan St.
Roumen, Thijs
Jung, Malte F.
Lee, Hee Rin
author_facet Taylor, Angelique
Tanjim, Tauhid
Sack, Michael Joseph
Hirsch, Maia
Cheng, Kexin
Ching, Kevin
George, Jonathan St.
Roumen, Thijs
Jung, Malte F.
Lee, Hee Rin
contents Designing robots to support high-stakes teamwork in emergency settings presents unique challenges, including seamless integration into fast-paced environments, facilitating effective communication among team members, and adapting to rapidly changing situations. While teleoperated robots have been successfully used in high-stakes domains such as firefighting and space exploration, autonomous robots that aid highs-takes teamwork remain underexplored. To address this gap, we conducted a rapid prototyping process to develop a series of seemingly autonomous robot designed to assist clinical teams in the Emergency Room. We transformed a standard crash cart--which stores medical equipment and emergency supplies into a medical robotic crash cart (MCCR). The MCCR was evaluated through field deployments to assess its impact on team workload and usability, identified taxonomies of failure, and refined the MCCR in collaboration with healthcare professionals. Our work advances the understanding of robot design for high-stakes, time-sensitive settings, providing insights into useful MCCR capabilities and considerations for effective human-robot collaboration. By publicly disseminating our MCCR tutorial, we hope to encourage HRI researchers to explore the design of robots for high-stakes teamwork.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18688
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rapidly Built Medical Crash Cart! Lessons Learned and Impacts on High-Stakes Team Collaboration in the Emergency Room
Taylor, Angelique
Tanjim, Tauhid
Sack, Michael Joseph
Hirsch, Maia
Cheng, Kexin
Ching, Kevin
George, Jonathan St.
Roumen, Thijs
Jung, Malte F.
Lee, Hee Rin
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Designing robots to support high-stakes teamwork in emergency settings presents unique challenges, including seamless integration into fast-paced environments, facilitating effective communication among team members, and adapting to rapidly changing situations. While teleoperated robots have been successfully used in high-stakes domains such as firefighting and space exploration, autonomous robots that aid highs-takes teamwork remain underexplored. To address this gap, we conducted a rapid prototyping process to develop a series of seemingly autonomous robot designed to assist clinical teams in the Emergency Room. We transformed a standard crash cart--which stores medical equipment and emergency supplies into a medical robotic crash cart (MCCR). The MCCR was evaluated through field deployments to assess its impact on team workload and usability, identified taxonomies of failure, and refined the MCCR in collaboration with healthcare professionals. Our work advances the understanding of robot design for high-stakes, time-sensitive settings, providing insights into useful MCCR capabilities and considerations for effective human-robot collaboration. By publicly disseminating our MCCR tutorial, we hope to encourage HRI researchers to explore the design of robots for high-stakes teamwork.
title Rapidly Built Medical Crash Cart! Lessons Learned and Impacts on High-Stakes Team Collaboration in the Emergency Room
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18688