Pseudo-Hermitian physics from dynamically coupled macrospins

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Connick, Peter, Kelly, Shane P., Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916630608478208
author Connick, Peter
Kelly, Shane P.
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
author_facet Connick, Peter
Kelly, Shane P.
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
contents We consider two classical macrospins with dynamical (frequency-dependent) coupling, modeled by a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. We show that, in the absence of local damping, the resulting dynamics are pseudo-Hermitian. When two precessional modes hybridize near a crossing, the spectral behavior takes the form either of an anticrossing or level attraction, with the latter formalized in terms of spontaneous $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking. Near equilibrium, mixing due to nondissipative interactions results in repulsion, while dissipative mixing results in attraction. In contrast, when the fluctuating degrees of freedom form a free-energy saddle point, we find that nondissipative interactions result in level attraction, while dissipative interactions produce level repulsion. Accounting for the effects of local Gilbert damping, we examine the cases in which approximate $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking is still possible and determine the degree to which the qualitative spectral properties still persist.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_18765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudo-Hermitian physics from dynamically coupled macrospins
Connick, Peter
Kelly, Shane P.
Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We consider two classical macrospins with dynamical (frequency-dependent) coupling, modeled by a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. We show that, in the absence of local damping, the resulting dynamics are pseudo-Hermitian. When two precessional modes hybridize near a crossing, the spectral behavior takes the form either of an anticrossing or level attraction, with the latter formalized in terms of spontaneous $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking. Near equilibrium, mixing due to nondissipative interactions results in repulsion, while dissipative mixing results in attraction. In contrast, when the fluctuating degrees of freedom form a free-energy saddle point, we find that nondissipative interactions result in level attraction, while dissipative interactions produce level repulsion. Accounting for the effects of local Gilbert damping, we examine the cases in which approximate $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking is still possible and determine the degree to which the qualitative spectral properties still persist.
title Pseudo-Hermitian physics from dynamically coupled macrospins
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.18765