Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tsarukyan, Lusine, Badalyan, Anahit, Drampyan, Rafael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19001
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909511972814848
author Tsarukyan, Lusine
Badalyan, Anahit
Drampyan, Rafael
author_facet Tsarukyan, Lusine
Badalyan, Anahit
Drampyan, Rafael
contents A novel non-invasive microscopy technique for imaging and sizing of folded DNA molecules with the use of photovoltaic tweezers and phase-sensitive detection is elaborated and realized. This novel method is compared with the state-of-the-art method of visualization of DNA molecules by fluorescent microscopy technique which requires the labeling of the DNA by dye molecules. The advantage of the novel method is no requirement for the incubation of DNA with a fluorescent label, as well as the simultaneous observation of the light-induced inside the crystal refractive lattice (i.e. photovoltaic field configuration) and the trapped micro-objects by the phase-contrast method. The suggested novel method provides the accurate measurement of the size and shape of the folded DNA molecules as well as the determination of the charged or neutral nature of the trapped bio-objects by their disposition relative to the lattice fringes. We demonstrate that the labeling of DNA causes an overestimation of the molecular size. The method can be extended to the other bio-objects. The high-performance photovoltaic tweezers operating in an autonomous regime as lab-on-a-chip devices are promising for applications in integrated optics, microscopy, micro- and nanoelectronics, and biotechnology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19001
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel approach for non-invasive phase-sensitive 2D imaging of biological objects with photovoltaic trapping
Tsarukyan, Lusine
Badalyan, Anahit
Drampyan, Rafael
Atomic Physics
A novel non-invasive microscopy technique for imaging and sizing of folded DNA molecules with the use of photovoltaic tweezers and phase-sensitive detection is elaborated and realized. This novel method is compared with the state-of-the-art method of visualization of DNA molecules by fluorescent microscopy technique which requires the labeling of the DNA by dye molecules. The advantage of the novel method is no requirement for the incubation of DNA with a fluorescent label, as well as the simultaneous observation of the light-induced inside the crystal refractive lattice (i.e. photovoltaic field configuration) and the trapped micro-objects by the phase-contrast method. The suggested novel method provides the accurate measurement of the size and shape of the folded DNA molecules as well as the determination of the charged or neutral nature of the trapped bio-objects by their disposition relative to the lattice fringes. We demonstrate that the labeling of DNA causes an overestimation of the molecular size. The method can be extended to the other bio-objects. The high-performance photovoltaic tweezers operating in an autonomous regime as lab-on-a-chip devices are promising for applications in integrated optics, microscopy, micro- and nanoelectronics, and biotechnology.
title Novel approach for non-invasive phase-sensitive 2D imaging of biological objects with photovoltaic trapping
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19001