Modulation of the galactic cosmic ray spectrum in an anisotropic diffusion approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Borisov, V. D., Yurovsky, V. O., Kudryashov, I. A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Borisov, V. D.
Yurovsky, V. O.
Kudryashov, I. A.
author_facet Borisov, V. D.
Yurovsky, V. O.
Kudryashov, I. A.
contents We introduce a novel diffusion model for the propagation of cosmic rays (CRs) that incorporates an anisotropic diffusion tensor of a general form within a realistically modeled large-scale Galactic magnetic field. The parameters of the model are consistent with the contemporary understanding of the large-scale Galactic magnetic field structure and the dynamics of small-scale turbulent CR propagation. The paper demonstrates the modulation of spectra of Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) in the magnetic rigidity range of 1 - 30 PV (the CR knee) and explores the spatial variation of this phenomenon. The observed modulation of the spectrum is explained by changes in the leakage mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modulation of the galactic cosmic ray spectrum in an anisotropic diffusion approach
Borisov, V. D.
Yurovsky, V. O.
Kudryashov, I. A.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We introduce a novel diffusion model for the propagation of cosmic rays (CRs) that incorporates an anisotropic diffusion tensor of a general form within a realistically modeled large-scale Galactic magnetic field. The parameters of the model are consistent with the contemporary understanding of the large-scale Galactic magnetic field structure and the dynamics of small-scale turbulent CR propagation. The paper demonstrates the modulation of spectra of Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) in the magnetic rigidity range of 1 - 30 PV (the CR knee) and explores the spatial variation of this phenomenon. The observed modulation of the spectrum is explained by changes in the leakage mechanism.
title Modulation of the galactic cosmic ray spectrum in an anisotropic diffusion approach
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19062