Software demodulation of weak radio signals using convolutional neural network

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Hauptverfasser: Kozlenko, Mykola, Lazarovych, Ihor, Tkachuk, Valerii, Vialkova, Vira
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Kozlenko, Mykola
Lazarovych, Ihor
Tkachuk, Valerii
Vialkova, Vira
author_facet Kozlenko, Mykola
Lazarovych, Ihor
Tkachuk, Valerii
Vialkova, Vira
contents In this paper we proposed the use of JT65A radio communication protocol for data exchange in wide-area monitoring systems in electric power systems. We investigated the software demodulation of the multiple frequency shift keying weak signals transmitted with JT65A communication protocol using deep convolutional neural network. We presented the demodulation performance in form of symbol and bit error rates. We focused on the interference immunity of the protocol over an additive white Gaussian noise with average signal-to-noise ratios in the range from -30 dB to 0 dB, which was obtained for the first time. We proved that the interference immunity is about 1.5 dB less than the theoretical limit of non-coherent demodulation of orthogonal MFSK signals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Software demodulation of weak radio signals using convolutional neural network
Kozlenko, Mykola
Lazarovych, Ihor
Tkachuk, Valerii
Vialkova, Vira
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
68T07 (Primary) 94A14, 68M10 (Secondary)
In this paper we proposed the use of JT65A radio communication protocol for data exchange in wide-area monitoring systems in electric power systems. We investigated the software demodulation of the multiple frequency shift keying weak signals transmitted with JT65A communication protocol using deep convolutional neural network. We presented the demodulation performance in form of symbol and bit error rates. We focused on the interference immunity of the protocol over an additive white Gaussian noise with average signal-to-noise ratios in the range from -30 dB to 0 dB, which was obtained for the first time. We proved that the interference immunity is about 1.5 dB less than the theoretical limit of non-coherent demodulation of orthogonal MFSK signals.
title Software demodulation of weak radio signals using convolutional neural network
topic Machine Learning
Signal Processing
68T07 (Primary) 94A14, 68M10 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19097