Chiral Representation of the Nucleon Mass at Leading Two-loop Order

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liang, Ze-Rui, Chen, Han-Xue, Guo, Feng-Kun, Guo, Zhi-Hui, Yao, De-Liang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liang, Ze-Rui
Chen, Han-Xue
Guo, Feng-Kun
Guo, Zhi-Hui
Yao, De-Liang
author_facet Liang, Ze-Rui
Chen, Han-Xue
Guo, Feng-Kun
Guo, Zhi-Hui
Yao, De-Liang
contents We calculate the nucleon mass in a manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the leading two-loop order. Through dimensional counting analysis, we perform the chiral expansion and verify the validity of the extended-on-mass-shell scheme at the two-loop level. As a result, we obtain the complete chiral representation of the nucleon mass up to $\mathcal{O}(p^5)$, which preserves the original analytic properties and satisfies the correct power counting. The obtained chiral result is well-suited for chiral extrapolation and provides an excellent description of lattice QCD data across a broad range of pion masses. We find that the $\mathcal{O}(p^5)$ contribution is small, approximately $10$ MeV, and varies only mildly with increasing pion mass, demonstrating good convergence of the nucleon mass up to pion masses of about 350 MeV at two-loop order.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral Representation of the Nucleon Mass at Leading Two-loop Order
Liang, Ze-Rui
Chen, Han-Xue
Guo, Feng-Kun
Guo, Zhi-Hui
Yao, De-Liang
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
We calculate the nucleon mass in a manifestly relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory up to the leading two-loop order. Through dimensional counting analysis, we perform the chiral expansion and verify the validity of the extended-on-mass-shell scheme at the two-loop level. As a result, we obtain the complete chiral representation of the nucleon mass up to $\mathcal{O}(p^5)$, which preserves the original analytic properties and satisfies the correct power counting. The obtained chiral result is well-suited for chiral extrapolation and provides an excellent description of lattice QCD data across a broad range of pion masses. We find that the $\mathcal{O}(p^5)$ contribution is small, approximately $10$ MeV, and varies only mildly with increasing pion mass, demonstrating good convergence of the nucleon mass up to pion masses of about 350 MeV at two-loop order.
title Chiral Representation of the Nucleon Mass at Leading Two-loop Order
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19168