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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reimann, Peter, Eidecker-Dunkel, Christian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19228
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Table of Contents:
  • We consider the common spin-1/2 XX-model in one dimension with open boundary conditions and a large but finite number of spins. The system is in thermal equilibrium at times t<0, and is subject to a weak local perturbation (quantum quench) at t=0. Focusing mainly on single-spin perturbations and observables, we show that the system re-thermalizes for sufficiently large times t>0 without invoking any unproven assumptions besides the basic laws of quantum mechanics. Moreover, the time-dependent relaxation behavior is obtained in quantitative detail and is found to exhibit a wealth of interesting features.