Surface-Based Manipulation with Modular Foldable Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Ziqiao, Demirtas, Serhat, Zuliani, Fabio, Paik, Jamie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Ziqiao
Demirtas, Serhat
Zuliani, Fabio
Paik, Jamie
author_facet Wang, Ziqiao
Demirtas, Serhat
Zuliani, Fabio
Paik, Jamie
contents Intelligence lies not only in the brain (decision-making processes) but in the body (physical morphology). The morphology of robots can significantly influence how they interact with the physical world, crucial for manipulating objects in real-life scenarios. Conventional robotic manipulation strategies mainly rely on finger-shaped end effectors. However, achieving stable grasps on fragile, deformable, irregularly shaped, or slippery objects is challenging due to difficulty in establishing stable forces or geometric constraints. Here, we present surface-based manipulation strategies that diverge from classical grasping approaches, using flat surfaces as minimalist end-effectors. By adjusting surfaces' position and orientation, objects can be translated, rotated, and flipped across the surface using closed-loop control strategies. Since this method does not rely on stable grasping, it can adapt to objects of various shapes, sizes, and stiffness levels and can even manipulate the shape of deformable objects. Our results provide a new perspective for solving complex manipulation problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19389
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Surface-Based Manipulation with Modular Foldable Robots
Wang, Ziqiao
Demirtas, Serhat
Zuliani, Fabio
Paik, Jamie
Robotics
Systems and Control
Intelligence lies not only in the brain (decision-making processes) but in the body (physical morphology). The morphology of robots can significantly influence how they interact with the physical world, crucial for manipulating objects in real-life scenarios. Conventional robotic manipulation strategies mainly rely on finger-shaped end effectors. However, achieving stable grasps on fragile, deformable, irregularly shaped, or slippery objects is challenging due to difficulty in establishing stable forces or geometric constraints. Here, we present surface-based manipulation strategies that diverge from classical grasping approaches, using flat surfaces as minimalist end-effectors. By adjusting surfaces' position and orientation, objects can be translated, rotated, and flipped across the surface using closed-loop control strategies. Since this method does not rely on stable grasping, it can adapt to objects of various shapes, sizes, and stiffness levels and can even manipulate the shape of deformable objects. Our results provide a new perspective for solving complex manipulation problems.
title Surface-Based Manipulation with Modular Foldable Robots
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19389