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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Junyi, Liu, Changjiang, Zhou, Xianjing, Hou, Hanyu, Yin, Kaijun, Wen, Jianguo, Pearson, John, Suslov, Alexey, Jin, Dafei, Jiang, Jidong S., Welp, Ulrich, Zuo, Jian-Min, Norman, Michael R., Bhattacharya, Anand
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19599
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Table of Contents:
  • Two-dimensional superconductors with spin-textured Fermi surfaces can be a platform for realizing unconventional pairing states and are of substantial interest in the context of quantum information science, and superconducting spintronics/orbitronics. We observed an unusual in-plane uniaxial anisotropy in the superconducting 2D electron gas (2DEG) formed at EuOx/KTaO3 (110) interfaces, where the EuOx is magnetic. This anisotropy is not evident in AlOx/KTaO3 (110) where the overlayer is non-magnetic. Our results are consistent with a highly anisotropic 'half-Rashba' spin-textured Fermi surface in 2DEGs formed at the KTaO3 (110) interface that is hidden from external magnetic fields due to a near cancellation between orbital and spin moments but revealed by exchange interactions of the electrons in the 2DEG with Eu moments near the EuOx/KTaO3 (110) interface. The interactions between the uniaxial spin texture and the magnetic overlayer offer new ways to explore the interplay between magnetism and 2D superconductivity.