Assessing the Performance and Impact of PV Technologies on Storage in Hybrid Renewable Systems

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Main Authors: Magableh, Sharaf K., Dawaghreh, Oraib, Wang, Xuesong, Wang, Caisheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Magableh, Sharaf K.
Dawaghreh, Oraib
Wang, Xuesong
Wang, Caisheng
author_facet Magableh, Sharaf K.
Dawaghreh, Oraib
Wang, Xuesong
Wang, Caisheng
contents Traditional monofacial photovoltaic (mPV) systems are commonly adopted and well-documented because of their lower upfront costs in comparison to bifacial photovoltaic (bPV) systems. This study investigates how PV technologies impact energy storage in grid-scale hybrid renewable systems, focusing on optimizing and assessing the performance of mPV and bPV technologies integrated with pumped storage hydropower. Using Ludington City, Michigan as a case study and analyzing realworld data such as solar irradiance, ambient temperature, and utility-scale load profiles, the research highlights the operational and economic benefits of bPV systems. The results reveal that bPV systems can pump approximately 10.38% more water annually to the upper reservoir while achieving a lower levelized cost of energy ($0.0578/kWh for bPV vs. $0.0672/kWh for mPV). This study underscores the outstanding potential of bPV systems in enhancing energy storage and management strategies, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient renewable energy future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19653
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing the Performance and Impact of PV Technologies on Storage in Hybrid Renewable Systems
Magableh, Sharaf K.
Dawaghreh, Oraib
Wang, Xuesong
Wang, Caisheng
Systems and Control
Traditional monofacial photovoltaic (mPV) systems are commonly adopted and well-documented because of their lower upfront costs in comparison to bifacial photovoltaic (bPV) systems. This study investigates how PV technologies impact energy storage in grid-scale hybrid renewable systems, focusing on optimizing and assessing the performance of mPV and bPV technologies integrated with pumped storage hydropower. Using Ludington City, Michigan as a case study and analyzing realworld data such as solar irradiance, ambient temperature, and utility-scale load profiles, the research highlights the operational and economic benefits of bPV systems. The results reveal that bPV systems can pump approximately 10.38% more water annually to the upper reservoir while achieving a lower levelized cost of energy ($0.0578/kWh for bPV vs. $0.0672/kWh for mPV). This study underscores the outstanding potential of bPV systems in enhancing energy storage and management strategies, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient renewable energy future.
title Assessing the Performance and Impact of PV Technologies on Storage in Hybrid Renewable Systems
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19653