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Main Author: Oancea, Bogdan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19801
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author Oancea, Bogdan
author_facet Oancea, Bogdan
contents In this paper we present the results of an experiment aimed to use machine learning methods to obtain models that can be used for the automatic classification of products. In order to apply automatic classification methods, we transformed the product names from a text representation to numeric vectors, a process called word embedding. We used several embedding methods: Count Vectorization, TF-IDF, Word2Vec, FASTTEXT, and GloVe. Having the product names in a form of numeric vectors, we proceeded with a set of machine learning methods for automatic classification: Logistic Regression, Multinomial Naive Bayes, kNN, Artificial Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, and Decision trees with several variants. The results show an impressive accuracy of the classification process for Support Vector Machines, Logistic Regression, and Random Forests. Regarding the word embedding methods, the best results were obtained with the FASTTEXT technique.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19801
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Text classification using machine learning methods
Oancea, Bogdan
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
In this paper we present the results of an experiment aimed to use machine learning methods to obtain models that can be used for the automatic classification of products. In order to apply automatic classification methods, we transformed the product names from a text representation to numeric vectors, a process called word embedding. We used several embedding methods: Count Vectorization, TF-IDF, Word2Vec, FASTTEXT, and GloVe. Having the product names in a form of numeric vectors, we proceeded with a set of machine learning methods for automatic classification: Logistic Regression, Multinomial Naive Bayes, kNN, Artificial Neural Networks, Support Vector Machines, and Decision trees with several variants. The results show an impressive accuracy of the classification process for Support Vector Machines, Logistic Regression, and Random Forests. Regarding the word embedding methods, the best results were obtained with the FASTTEXT technique.
title Text classification using machine learning methods
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19801