Spontaneous magnon decay in two-dimensional altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cichutek, Niklas, Kopietz, Peter, Rückriegel, Andreas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cichutek, Niklas
Kopietz, Peter
Rückriegel, Andreas
author_facet Cichutek, Niklas
Kopietz, Peter
Rückriegel, Andreas
contents We show that magnons in two-dimensional altermagnets can spontaneously decay at zero temperature. The decay rate is determined by quantum fluctuations and scattering processes involving the decay of a single magnon into three. These processes are kinematically allowed due to the convexity of the altermagnetic magnon dispersion. For small wavevectors $k$ the decay rate is proportional to $k^5$ with a direction-dependent prefactor which is maximal along the diagonals of the Brillouin zone. Moreover, for a given momentum only magnons with one specific chirality can spontaneously decay.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spontaneous magnon decay in two-dimensional altermagnets
Cichutek, Niklas
Kopietz, Peter
Rückriegel, Andreas
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We show that magnons in two-dimensional altermagnets can spontaneously decay at zero temperature. The decay rate is determined by quantum fluctuations and scattering processes involving the decay of a single magnon into three. These processes are kinematically allowed due to the convexity of the altermagnetic magnon dispersion. For small wavevectors $k$ the decay rate is proportional to $k^5$ with a direction-dependent prefactor which is maximal along the diagonals of the Brillouin zone. Moreover, for a given momentum only magnons with one specific chirality can spontaneously decay.
title Spontaneous magnon decay in two-dimensional altermagnets
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19815