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Main Authors: Li, Liang, Chen, Xiaopei, Wu, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19864
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author Li, Liang
Chen, Xiaopei
Wu, Wen
author_facet Li, Liang
Chen, Xiaopei
Wu, Wen
contents To enable large model (LM) based edge intelligent service provisioning, on-device fine-tuning with locally personalized data allows for continuous and privacy-preserving LM customization. In this paper, we propose RingAda, a collaborative training framework designed for fine-tuning transformer-based LMs on edge devices. Particularly, RingAda performs parameter-efficient adapter fine-tuning across a set of interconnected edge devices, forming a ring topology for per-batch training by sequentially placing frozen transformer blocks and their trainable adapter modules on the devices. RingAda follows a novel pipeline-parallel training mechanism with top-down adapter unfreezing, allowing for early-stopping of backpropagation at the lowest unfrozen adapter layer, thereby accelerating the fine-tuning process. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that RingAda significantly reduces fine-tuning time and memory costs while maintaining competitive model performance compared to its peer designs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RingAda: Pipelining Large Model Fine-Tuning on Edge Devices with Scheduled Layer Unfreezing
Li, Liang
Chen, Xiaopei
Wu, Wen
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
To enable large model (LM) based edge intelligent service provisioning, on-device fine-tuning with locally personalized data allows for continuous and privacy-preserving LM customization. In this paper, we propose RingAda, a collaborative training framework designed for fine-tuning transformer-based LMs on edge devices. Particularly, RingAda performs parameter-efficient adapter fine-tuning across a set of interconnected edge devices, forming a ring topology for per-batch training by sequentially placing frozen transformer blocks and their trainable adapter modules on the devices. RingAda follows a novel pipeline-parallel training mechanism with top-down adapter unfreezing, allowing for early-stopping of backpropagation at the lowest unfrozen adapter layer, thereby accelerating the fine-tuning process. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that RingAda significantly reduces fine-tuning time and memory costs while maintaining competitive model performance compared to its peer designs.
title RingAda: Pipelining Large Model Fine-Tuning on Edge Devices with Scheduled Layer Unfreezing
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19864