Postponing the choice: advantage of deferred measurements in quantum information processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Carmeli, C., Heinosaari, T., Toigo, A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Carmeli, C.
Heinosaari, T.
Toigo, A.
author_facet Carmeli, C.
Heinosaari, T.
Toigo, A.
contents Simultaneously implementing two arbitrary quantum measurements on the same system is impossible. The consequence of this limitation is that selecting one measurement actively excludes other possibilities. Two incompatible choices can then be forced together only at the cost of adding enough noise to the measurements. An intriguing alternative is to postpone the choice, or part of it, until a later stage. We explore the advantages of this deferred decision-making and discover that the benefits critically depends on the assumptions about the forthcoming choice. In certain scenarios postponing the choice introduces no additional cost, while in others partial postponement can be effectively the same as full postponement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Postponing the choice: advantage of deferred measurements in quantum information processing
Carmeli, C.
Heinosaari, T.
Toigo, A.
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
81P15
Simultaneously implementing two arbitrary quantum measurements on the same system is impossible. The consequence of this limitation is that selecting one measurement actively excludes other possibilities. Two incompatible choices can then be forced together only at the cost of adding enough noise to the measurements. An intriguing alternative is to postpone the choice, or part of it, until a later stage. We explore the advantages of this deferred decision-making and discover that the benefits critically depends on the assumptions about the forthcoming choice. In certain scenarios postponing the choice introduces no additional cost, while in others partial postponement can be effectively the same as full postponement.
title Postponing the choice: advantage of deferred measurements in quantum information processing
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
81P15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19871