Non-interacting holographic dark energy with Torsion via Hubble Radius

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yun, Yongjun, Lee, Jungjai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yun, Yongjun
Lee, Jungjai
author_facet Yun, Yongjun
Lee, Jungjai
contents We reconstruct a holographic dark energy model within a Friedmann cosmology incorporating torsion scalar, assuming no interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Setting the Hubble radius as an infrared (IR) cut-off, we focus on a system dominated by contribution of a time-dependent torsion scalar induced by the spin of matter. In this regime, our results show that even very weak torsion causes cosmic acceleration. Specifically, we find that minima of the current equation of state for holographic dark energy, $(ω_X^{0})_{min}$, lies in the range $-1 < (ω_X^{0})_{min} < -0.778$ as a free parameter $d$ varies from $1$ to $0.654$. Focusing on the free parameter $d \approx 1$, we find that $(ω_X^{0})_{min}$ exhibits slightly different behavior from the cosmological constant. Introducing torsion allows the Hubble radius to serve as a viable IR cut-off even without assuming the interaction between them. Moreover, this approach provides a non-interacting limit not found in earlier interacting models that use the Hubble radius as the IR cut-off.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_19880
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-interacting holographic dark energy with Torsion via Hubble Radius
Yun, Yongjun
Lee, Jungjai
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We reconstruct a holographic dark energy model within a Friedmann cosmology incorporating torsion scalar, assuming no interaction between dark energy and dark matter. Setting the Hubble radius as an infrared (IR) cut-off, we focus on a system dominated by contribution of a time-dependent torsion scalar induced by the spin of matter. In this regime, our results show that even very weak torsion causes cosmic acceleration. Specifically, we find that minima of the current equation of state for holographic dark energy, $(ω_X^{0})_{min}$, lies in the range $-1 < (ω_X^{0})_{min} < -0.778$ as a free parameter $d$ varies from $1$ to $0.654$. Focusing on the free parameter $d \approx 1$, we find that $(ω_X^{0})_{min}$ exhibits slightly different behavior from the cosmological constant. Introducing torsion allows the Hubble radius to serve as a viable IR cut-off even without assuming the interaction between them. Moreover, this approach provides a non-interacting limit not found in earlier interacting models that use the Hubble radius as the IR cut-off.
title Non-interacting holographic dark energy with Torsion via Hubble Radius
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.19880