On the Welfare of EIP-1559 with Patient Bidders

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Babaioff, Moshe, Nisan, Noam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Babaioff, Moshe
Nisan, Noam
author_facet Babaioff, Moshe
Nisan, Noam
contents The ``EIP-1599 algorithm'' is used by the Ethereum blockchain to assemble transactions into blocks. While prior work has studied it under the assumption that bidders are ``impatient'', we analyze it under the assumption that bidders are ``patient'', which better corresponds to the fact that unscheduled transactions remain in the mempool and can be scheduled at a later time. We show that with ``patient'' bidders, this algorithm produces schedules of near-optimal welfare, provided it is given a mild resource augmentation (that does not increase with the time horizon). We prove some generalizations of the basic theorem, establish lower bounds that rule out several candidate improvements and extensions, and propose several questions for future work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Welfare of EIP-1559 with Patient Bidders
Babaioff, Moshe
Nisan, Noam
Computer Science and Game Theory
The ``EIP-1599 algorithm'' is used by the Ethereum blockchain to assemble transactions into blocks. While prior work has studied it under the assumption that bidders are ``impatient'', we analyze it under the assumption that bidders are ``patient'', which better corresponds to the fact that unscheduled transactions remain in the mempool and can be scheduled at a later time. We show that with ``patient'' bidders, this algorithm produces schedules of near-optimal welfare, provided it is given a mild resource augmentation (that does not increase with the time horizon). We prove some generalizations of the basic theorem, establish lower bounds that rule out several candidate improvements and extensions, and propose several questions for future work.
title On the Welfare of EIP-1559 with Patient Bidders
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20031