Thermodynamically Consistent Lindbladians for Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Jin-Fu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Jin-Fu
author_facet Chen, Jin-Fu
contents We develop a Lindblad framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics to study the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems. Our approach adopts the local quantum detailed balance condition, ensuring thermodynamic consistency and leading to a joint fluctuation theorem of quantum work and heat. Instead of solving the full evolution of the density matrix, we employ an effective parametrization to derive the full counting statistics of work and heat and determine the optimal protocols. As an application, we refine the quantum Brownian motion master equation to ensure the quantum detailed balance condition, derive the optimal protocols at different temperatures, and study the work statistics. Our framework provides fundamental insights and practical strategies for optimizing thermodynamic processes in open quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamically Consistent Lindbladians for Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics
Chen, Jin-Fu
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We develop a Lindblad framework for quantum stochastic thermodynamics to study the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open quantum systems. Our approach adopts the local quantum detailed balance condition, ensuring thermodynamic consistency and leading to a joint fluctuation theorem of quantum work and heat. Instead of solving the full evolution of the density matrix, we employ an effective parametrization to derive the full counting statistics of work and heat and determine the optimal protocols. As an application, we refine the quantum Brownian motion master equation to ensure the quantum detailed balance condition, derive the optimal protocols at different temperatures, and study the work statistics. Our framework provides fundamental insights and practical strategies for optimizing thermodynamic processes in open quantum systems.
title Thermodynamically Consistent Lindbladians for Quantum Stochastic Thermodynamics
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20118