Representing Signs as Signs: One-Shot ISLR to Facilitate Functional Sign Language Technologies

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Vandendriessche, Toon, De Coster, Mathieu, Lejon, Annelies, Dambre, Joni
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Vandendriessche, Toon
De Coster, Mathieu
Lejon, Annelies
Dambre, Joni
author_facet Vandendriessche, Toon
De Coster, Mathieu
Lejon, Annelies
Dambre, Joni
contents Isolated Sign Language Recognition (ISLR) is crucial for scalable sign language technology, yet language-specific approaches limit current models. To address this, we propose a one-shot learning approach that generalises across languages and evolving vocabularies. Our method involves pretraining a model to embed signs based on essential features and using a dense vector search for rapid, accurate recognition of unseen signs. We achieve state-of-the-art results, including 50.8% one-shot MRR on a large dictionary containing 10,235 unique signs from a different language than the training set. Our approach is robust across languages and support sets, offering a scalable, adaptable solution for ISLR. Co-created with the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) community, this method aligns with real-world needs, and advances scalable sign language recognition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20171
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Representing Signs as Signs: One-Shot ISLR to Facilitate Functional Sign Language Technologies
Vandendriessche, Toon
De Coster, Mathieu
Lejon, Annelies
Dambre, Joni
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Isolated Sign Language Recognition (ISLR) is crucial for scalable sign language technology, yet language-specific approaches limit current models. To address this, we propose a one-shot learning approach that generalises across languages and evolving vocabularies. Our method involves pretraining a model to embed signs based on essential features and using a dense vector search for rapid, accurate recognition of unseen signs. We achieve state-of-the-art results, including 50.8% one-shot MRR on a large dictionary containing 10,235 unique signs from a different language than the training set. Our approach is robust across languages and support sets, offering a scalable, adaptable solution for ISLR. Co-created with the Deaf and Hard of Hearing (DHH) community, this method aligns with real-world needs, and advances scalable sign language recognition.
title Representing Signs as Signs: One-Shot ISLR to Facilitate Functional Sign Language Technologies
topic Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20171