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Autori principali: Ren, Zeyi, Lin, Qingfeng, Lei, Jingreng, Li, Yang, Wu, Yik-Chung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20183
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author Ren, Zeyi
Lin, Qingfeng
Lei, Jingreng
Li, Yang
Wu, Yik-Chung
author_facet Ren, Zeyi
Lin, Qingfeng
Lei, Jingreng
Li, Yang
Wu, Yik-Chung
contents In the realm of activity detection for massive machine-type communications, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS) have shown significant potential in enhancing coverage for devices lacking direct connections to the base station (BS). However, traditional activity detection methods are typically designed for a single type of channel model, which does not reflect the complexities of real-world scenarios, particularly in systems incorporating IRS. To address this challenge, this paper introduces a novel approach that combines model-driven deep unfolding with a mixture of experts (MoE) framework. By automatically selecting one of three expert designs and applying it to the unfolded projected gradient method, our approach eliminates the need for prior knowledge of channel types between devices and the BS. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed MoE-augmented deep unfolding method surpasses the traditional covariance-based method and black-box neural network design, delivering superior detection performance under mixed channel fading conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixture of Experts-augmented Deep Unfolding for Activity Detection in IRS-aided Systems
Ren, Zeyi
Lin, Qingfeng
Lei, Jingreng
Li, Yang
Wu, Yik-Chung
Machine Learning
In the realm of activity detection for massive machine-type communications, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS) have shown significant potential in enhancing coverage for devices lacking direct connections to the base station (BS). However, traditional activity detection methods are typically designed for a single type of channel model, which does not reflect the complexities of real-world scenarios, particularly in systems incorporating IRS. To address this challenge, this paper introduces a novel approach that combines model-driven deep unfolding with a mixture of experts (MoE) framework. By automatically selecting one of three expert designs and applying it to the unfolded projected gradient method, our approach eliminates the need for prior knowledge of channel types between devices and the BS. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed MoE-augmented deep unfolding method surpasses the traditional covariance-based method and black-box neural network design, delivering superior detection performance under mixed channel fading conditions.
title Mixture of Experts-augmented Deep Unfolding for Activity Detection in IRS-aided Systems
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20183