Silver(I) complexes with nitrile ligands: new materials with versatile applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gutmańska, Karolina, Szweda, Piotr, Daszkiewicz, Marek, Szaciłowski, Konrad, Mazur, Tomasz, Ciborska, Anna, Dołęga, Anna
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gutmańska, Karolina
Szweda, Piotr
Daszkiewicz, Marek
Szaciłowski, Konrad
Mazur, Tomasz
Ciborska, Anna
Dołęga, Anna
author_facet Gutmańska, Karolina
Szweda, Piotr
Daszkiewicz, Marek
Szaciłowski, Konrad
Mazur, Tomasz
Ciborska, Anna
Dołęga, Anna
contents In the present study, the structure, thermal stability, conductive properties, and antimicrobial activity of silver(I) complexes with nitrile ligands were investigated. For the construction of the materials, 2 cyanopyridine (2-cpy), 4-cyanopyridine (4-cpy), 1,2-dicyanobenzene (1,2-dcb), and 1,3 dicyanobenzene (1,3-dcb) were used in addition to the silver nitrite and nitrate. Four new compounds were isolated and structurally characterized: one molecular complex [Ag4(1,2-dcb)4(NO3)4], two 1-D coordination polymers [Ag2(2-cpy)2(NO2)2], [Ag3(1,3-dcb)2(NO3)2] and one 3-D coordination polymer [Ag(4-cpy)(NO2)]. The results indicate that the nitrite complexes display good antimicrobial properties against the tested bacterial and fungal strains. The presence of weakly coordinating CN groups increases the release of silver ions into the bacterial and yeast cell environments. Moreover, these materials exhibit unusual electrical properties in thin-layer devices. On the other hand, the nitrite and nitrate counterions give rise to the low thermal stability of the complexes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Silver(I) complexes with nitrile ligands: new materials with versatile applications
Gutmańska, Karolina
Szweda, Piotr
Daszkiewicz, Marek
Szaciłowski, Konrad
Mazur, Tomasz
Ciborska, Anna
Dołęga, Anna
Soft Condensed Matter
In the present study, the structure, thermal stability, conductive properties, and antimicrobial activity of silver(I) complexes with nitrile ligands were investigated. For the construction of the materials, 2 cyanopyridine (2-cpy), 4-cyanopyridine (4-cpy), 1,2-dicyanobenzene (1,2-dcb), and 1,3 dicyanobenzene (1,3-dcb) were used in addition to the silver nitrite and nitrate. Four new compounds were isolated and structurally characterized: one molecular complex [Ag4(1,2-dcb)4(NO3)4], two 1-D coordination polymers [Ag2(2-cpy)2(NO2)2], [Ag3(1,3-dcb)2(NO3)2] and one 3-D coordination polymer [Ag(4-cpy)(NO2)]. The results indicate that the nitrite complexes display good antimicrobial properties against the tested bacterial and fungal strains. The presence of weakly coordinating CN groups increases the release of silver ions into the bacterial and yeast cell environments. Moreover, these materials exhibit unusual electrical properties in thin-layer devices. On the other hand, the nitrite and nitrate counterions give rise to the low thermal stability of the complexes.
title Silver(I) complexes with nitrile ligands: new materials with versatile applications
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20324