Advancing excited-state simulations for TADF emitters: An eXtended Tight-Binding framework for high-throughput screening and design

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Auteurs principaux: Njafa, Jean-Pierre Tchapet, Maghame, Aissatou, Tcheuffa, Elvira Vanelle Kameni, Engo, Serge Guy Nana
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Njafa, Jean-Pierre Tchapet
Maghame, Aissatou
Tcheuffa, Elvira Vanelle Kameni
Engo, Serge Guy Nana
author_facet Njafa, Jean-Pierre Tchapet
Maghame, Aissatou
Tcheuffa, Elvira Vanelle Kameni
Engo, Serge Guy Nana
contents We present a computationally efficient framework for predicting the excited-state properties of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters, integrating extended tight-binding (\xtb), simplified Tamm-Dancoff approximation (\stda), and simplified time-dependent density functional theory (\stddft) methods. Benchmarking against Tamm-Dancoff approximation (noted full \tda) demonstrates that this approach accurately captures key photophysical properties, including singlet-triplet energy gaps, excitation energies, and fluorescence spectra, in both vacuum and solvent environments, while achieving over 99\% reduction in computational cost. We analyze a series of representative TADF emitters, revealing a strong correlation between the torsional angle between donor and acceptor units and the solvent-induced redshift in the emission spectrum. This work highlights the potential of semi-empirical methods for high-throughput screening of TADF materials and provides valuable insights for designing next-generation optoelectronic devices. The multi-objective function is one of a kind, and it further enhances our results with an original solution. While acknowledging the limitations of semi-empirical methods for highly complex systems, we outline promising future directions, including hybrid computational approaches and integration with machine learning techniques, to further improve predictive accuracy and accelerate the discovery of advanced functional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advancing excited-state simulations for TADF emitters: An eXtended Tight-Binding framework for high-throughput screening and design
Njafa, Jean-Pierre Tchapet
Maghame, Aissatou
Tcheuffa, Elvira Vanelle Kameni
Engo, Serge Guy Nana
Optics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
We present a computationally efficient framework for predicting the excited-state properties of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters, integrating extended tight-binding (\xtb), simplified Tamm-Dancoff approximation (\stda), and simplified time-dependent density functional theory (\stddft) methods. Benchmarking against Tamm-Dancoff approximation (noted full \tda) demonstrates that this approach accurately captures key photophysical properties, including singlet-triplet energy gaps, excitation energies, and fluorescence spectra, in both vacuum and solvent environments, while achieving over 99\% reduction in computational cost. We analyze a series of representative TADF emitters, revealing a strong correlation between the torsional angle between donor and acceptor units and the solvent-induced redshift in the emission spectrum. This work highlights the potential of semi-empirical methods for high-throughput screening of TADF materials and provides valuable insights for designing next-generation optoelectronic devices. The multi-objective function is one of a kind, and it further enhances our results with an original solution. While acknowledging the limitations of semi-empirical methods for highly complex systems, we outline promising future directions, including hybrid computational approaches and integration with machine learning techniques, to further improve predictive accuracy and accelerate the discovery of advanced functional materials.
title Advancing excited-state simulations for TADF emitters: An eXtended Tight-Binding framework for high-throughput screening and design
topic Optics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20410