Stochastic lensing of stars by ultralight dark matter halos

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Eberhardt, Andrew, Ferreira, Elisa, Luo, Wentao, Lin, Shurui, Li, Yin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Eberhardt, Andrew
Ferreira, Elisa
Luo, Wentao
Lin, Shurui
Li, Yin
author_facet Eberhardt, Andrew
Ferreira, Elisa
Luo, Wentao
Lin, Shurui
Li, Yin
contents Ultralight dark matter is an interesting dark matter candidate describing the lightest end of the mass parameter space. This model produces an oscillating granular pattern in halo densities. These fluctuations have the potential to produce a time-varying density along the line of sight creating a small lensing signal for any stars observed through a dark matter halo which oscillates on the de Broglie timescale. In this work, we study this stochastic lensing signal taking into account the impact of density granules as well as the central soliton. We calculate the amplitude and temporal properties of this signal and estimate how stellar observations may be used to constrain the ultralight dark matter mass and abundance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic lensing of stars by ultralight dark matter halos
Eberhardt, Andrew
Ferreira, Elisa
Luo, Wentao
Lin, Shurui
Li, Yin
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Ultralight dark matter is an interesting dark matter candidate describing the lightest end of the mass parameter space. This model produces an oscillating granular pattern in halo densities. These fluctuations have the potential to produce a time-varying density along the line of sight creating a small lensing signal for any stars observed through a dark matter halo which oscillates on the de Broglie timescale. In this work, we study this stochastic lensing signal taking into account the impact of density granules as well as the central soliton. We calculate the amplitude and temporal properties of this signal and estimate how stellar observations may be used to constrain the ultralight dark matter mass and abundance.
title Stochastic lensing of stars by ultralight dark matter halos
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20697