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Main Authors: Jang, Enhyeok, Kim, Youngmin, Seo, Jeewoo, Choi, Seungwoo, Ro, Won Woo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20710
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author Jang, Enhyeok
Kim, Youngmin
Seo, Jeewoo
Choi, Seungwoo
Ro, Won Woo
author_facet Jang, Enhyeok
Kim, Youngmin
Seo, Jeewoo
Choi, Seungwoo
Ro, Won Woo
contents One of the predominant causes of program distortion in the real quantum computing system may be attributed to the probability deviation caused by thermal relaxation. We introduce Barber (Balancing reAdout Results using Bit-invErted ciRcuits), a method designed to counteract the asymmetric thermal relaxation deviation and improve the reliability of near-term quantum programs. Barber collaborates with a bit-inverted quantum circuit, where the excited quantum state of qubits is assigned to the $\lvert 0 \rangle$ and the unexcited state to the $\lvert 1 \rangle$. In doing so, bit-inverted quantum circuits can experience thermal relaxation in the opposite direction compared to standard quantum circuits. Barber can effectively suppress the thermal relaxation deviation in program's readout results by selectively merging distributions from the standard and bit-inverted circuits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_20710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Balancing Thermal Relaxation Deviations of Near-Future Quantum Computing Results via Bit-Inverted Programs
Jang, Enhyeok
Kim, Youngmin
Seo, Jeewoo
Choi, Seungwoo
Ro, Won Woo
Quantum Physics
One of the predominant causes of program distortion in the real quantum computing system may be attributed to the probability deviation caused by thermal relaxation. We introduce Barber (Balancing reAdout Results using Bit-invErted ciRcuits), a method designed to counteract the asymmetric thermal relaxation deviation and improve the reliability of near-term quantum programs. Barber collaborates with a bit-inverted quantum circuit, where the excited quantum state of qubits is assigned to the $\lvert 0 \rangle$ and the unexcited state to the $\lvert 1 \rangle$. In doing so, bit-inverted quantum circuits can experience thermal relaxation in the opposite direction compared to standard quantum circuits. Barber can effectively suppress the thermal relaxation deviation in program's readout results by selectively merging distributions from the standard and bit-inverted circuits.
title Balancing Thermal Relaxation Deviations of Near-Future Quantum Computing Results via Bit-Inverted Programs
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.20710