Dual tunability of selective reflection by light and electric field for self-organizing materials

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Mrukiewicz, Mateusz, Cigl, Martin, Perkowski, Paweł, Karcz, Jakub, Hamplová, Věra, Bubnov, Alexej
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929735509999616
author Mrukiewicz, Mateusz
Cigl, Martin
Perkowski, Paweł
Karcz, Jakub
Hamplová, Věra
Bubnov, Alexej
author_facet Mrukiewicz, Mateusz
Cigl, Martin
Perkowski, Paweł
Karcz, Jakub
Hamplová, Věra
Bubnov, Alexej
contents The oblique helicoidal structure is formed in right-angle cholesterics under the applied electric field. The electric field changes the pitch and cone angle but preserves the single-harmonic modulation of the refractive index. As a result, in such a supramolecular system, we can tune the selective reflection of light in a broad range. Here, we report that structural colors can be tuned by simultaneously illuminating the structure with UV light and the action of an electric field. The cholesterics with the oblique helicoidal structure were doped with newly designed rod-like, chiral, and bent-shaped azo-photosensitive materials characterized by a very low rate of thermal back isomerization. The isomerization of the photo-active compounds under UV light causes the red shift of the selective light reflection in the cholesteric mixtures. We found that the molecular structure of the photosensitive materials used affects the reflection coefficient, bandwidth, response time to UV irradiation, and tuning range. The effect was explained by considering the effect of molecular matching, cis-trans isomerization, and electric field action. We investigated the dynamics of molecular changes in the oblique helicoidal structure under the influence of external factors. The designed supramolecular system has the potential application in soft matter UV detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_21003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual tunability of selective reflection by light and electric field for self-organizing materials
Mrukiewicz, Mateusz
Cigl, Martin
Perkowski, Paweł
Karcz, Jakub
Hamplová, Věra
Bubnov, Alexej
Soft Condensed Matter
The oblique helicoidal structure is formed in right-angle cholesterics under the applied electric field. The electric field changes the pitch and cone angle but preserves the single-harmonic modulation of the refractive index. As a result, in such a supramolecular system, we can tune the selective reflection of light in a broad range. Here, we report that structural colors can be tuned by simultaneously illuminating the structure with UV light and the action of an electric field. The cholesterics with the oblique helicoidal structure were doped with newly designed rod-like, chiral, and bent-shaped azo-photosensitive materials characterized by a very low rate of thermal back isomerization. The isomerization of the photo-active compounds under UV light causes the red shift of the selective light reflection in the cholesteric mixtures. We found that the molecular structure of the photosensitive materials used affects the reflection coefficient, bandwidth, response time to UV irradiation, and tuning range. The effect was explained by considering the effect of molecular matching, cis-trans isomerization, and electric field action. We investigated the dynamics of molecular changes in the oblique helicoidal structure under the influence of external factors. The designed supramolecular system has the potential application in soft matter UV detectors.
title Dual tunability of selective reflection by light and electric field for self-organizing materials
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21003