A Division Algorithm for the Gaussian Integers' Minimal Euclidean Function

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Graves, Hester
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Graves, Hester
author_facet Graves, Hester
contents The usual division algorithms on $\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ measure the size of remainders using the norm function. These rings are Euclidean with respect to several functions. The pointwise minimum of all Euclidean functions $f: R \setminus 0 \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ on a Euclidean domain $R$ is itself a Euclidean function, called the minimal Euclidean function and denoted by $ϕ_R$. The integers, $\mathbb{Z}$, and the Gaussians, $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, are the only rings of integers of number fields for which we have a formula to compute their minimal Euclidean functions, $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}}$ and $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}[i]}$. This paper presents the first division algorithm for $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ relative to $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}[i]}$, empowering readers to perform the Euclidean algorithm on $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ using its minimal Euclidean function.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_21136
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Division Algorithm for the Gaussian Integers' Minimal Euclidean Function
Graves, Hester
Number Theory
11A05, 11A63, 11R04, 11R11, 11R99
The usual division algorithms on $\mathbb{Z}$ and $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ measure the size of remainders using the norm function. These rings are Euclidean with respect to several functions. The pointwise minimum of all Euclidean functions $f: R \setminus 0 \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ on a Euclidean domain $R$ is itself a Euclidean function, called the minimal Euclidean function and denoted by $ϕ_R$. The integers, $\mathbb{Z}$, and the Gaussians, $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, are the only rings of integers of number fields for which we have a formula to compute their minimal Euclidean functions, $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}}$ and $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}[i]}$. This paper presents the first division algorithm for $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ relative to $ϕ_{\mathbb{Z}[i]}$, empowering readers to perform the Euclidean algorithm on $\mathbb{Z}[i]$ using its minimal Euclidean function.
title A Division Algorithm for the Gaussian Integers' Minimal Euclidean Function
topic Number Theory
11A05, 11A63, 11R04, 11R11, 11R99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21136