Bayesian Selection for Efficient MLIP Dataset Selection

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rocke, Thomas, Kermode, James
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Rocke, Thomas
Kermode, James
author_facet Rocke, Thomas
Kermode, James
contents The problem of constructing a dataset for MLIP development which gives the maximum quality in the minimum amount of compute time is complex, and can be approached in a number of ways. We introduce a ``Bayesian selection" approach for selecting from a candidate set of structures, and compare the effectiveness of this method against other common approaches in the task of constructing ideal datasets targeting Silicon surface energies. We show that the Bayesian selection method performs much better than Simple Random Sampling at this task (for example, the error on the (100) surface energy is 4.3x lower in the low data regime), and is competitive with a variety of existing selection methods, using ACE and MACE features.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_21165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian Selection for Efficient MLIP Dataset Selection
Rocke, Thomas
Kermode, James
Materials Science
The problem of constructing a dataset for MLIP development which gives the maximum quality in the minimum amount of compute time is complex, and can be approached in a number of ways. We introduce a ``Bayesian selection" approach for selecting from a candidate set of structures, and compare the effectiveness of this method against other common approaches in the task of constructing ideal datasets targeting Silicon surface energies. We show that the Bayesian selection method performs much better than Simple Random Sampling at this task (for example, the error on the (100) surface energy is 4.3x lower in the low data regime), and is competitive with a variety of existing selection methods, using ACE and MACE features.
title Bayesian Selection for Efficient MLIP Dataset Selection
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.21165